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Technical Memorandum #1: General Transit Demand Study April 2004 <br /> <br />reasonably assumed that if there were a station in Ramsey, commuter rail might be more <br />convenient to Ramsey residents and thus the number of Ramsey residents who would use <br />commuter rail (i.e., the transit mode split) would increase somewhat. Assuming demand for the <br />commuter rail increased by 5 percent, we arrive at approximately 210 boardings if a Ramsey <br />station is built. We will use this figure as a benchmark in our demand estimates presented in the <br />next section. <br /> <br />Part I1: Transit Demand Estimate <br /> <br />One of the main objectives of this technical memorandum is to estimate transit demand in <br />Ramsey and specifically in the new Ramsey Town Center. Demand for transit services, however, <br />varies on the type of service in question. For example, the market for local transit service is <br />different than the market for commuter transit services. Likewise, paratransit service for the <br />elderly and disabled population must examine a completely different market. The local transit <br />market depends highly on the population and employment density in a particular area, while the <br />market for commuter services must also factor in regional traffic congestion, the availability of <br />transit advantages (HOV lanes, bus-only shoulder, etc.), parking costs and parking availability in <br />the major, employment centers. Demand responsive service is usually dependent on the elderly <br />and disabled population in a particular area, as well as what other transportation services are <br />available. Because the Anoka Traveler already provides demand responsive service in Ramsey, <br />this demand analysis only focuses on commuter and local transit services. <br /> <br />The first step in estimating demand for both local and commuter transit services was to select a <br />"commuter transit market area." For commuter transit services, the market area was determined <br />to include all of the City of Ramsey, as well as all of Burns Township and the northern half of the <br />City of Dayton. While the Mississippi River currently acts as a barrier, the northern portion of <br />Dayton was included in the market area because a new Mississippi River crossing is planned <br />somewhere between Ramsey and Dayton. Fifty percent of the eastern portion of Elk River was <br />also included as part of the commuter market area because traffic along Highway 101 would <br />likely deter some Elk River residents from using the Elk River park and ride. Anoka was not <br />included because it is already well served by transit and is planned to' have a commuter rail. <br />station. And although the City of Andover does not currently have fixed-route transit, it is more <br />oriented towards Anoka and Coon Rapids than Ramsey and therefore was not included in the <br />market area. <br /> <br />Because local service is highly dependent on population and employment density in a particular <br />area, the market area for determining local transit demand includes just the City of Ramsey. <br /> <br />A map of the commuter transit market area is included below. <br /> <br /> <br />