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• The deep -rooting nature of many native species encourages infiltration of stormwater runoff. <br />• Native plantings are adapted to local conditions and, in some cases, are more tolerant of <br />flooding, drought and disease than non-native plantings. <br />• A diverse native mix with wildflowers attracts a variety of wildlife including butterflies and birds. <br />• In the winter, vegetation collects snow and provides interesting texture as well as habitat. <br />GETTING STARTED <br />Site Design: Map your property, including property lines, buildings, utility lines and <br />existing vegetation. Determine areas which will catch water from downspouts, drive- <br />ways, or other impervious surfaces. The rain garden should be about 7-10% of the <br />size it receives run-off from and at least 10 feet from your home. Choose local, native <br />species based on your site conditions and personal preference. <br />sEINrl <br />-11 c..n. 19i Srg ..ram <br />/l <br />A rsr fnirrr <br />T4MI-1 <br />-%weFrs. <br />T Aura. 74 -tF <br />PEnnwrECI FI <br />For 612-1rI X.r. <br />r Tiirri {p"1r�4 <br />WM-C '44. Pim{N <br />ays+ <br />141. <br />re' <br />YOUR RAIN GARDEN IS SIMILAR TO A LAKESHORE, ABLE TO TOLERATE BOTH FLOODING AND DROUGHT <br />CONDITIONS, AND WILL CONTAIN SIMILAR PLANT SPECIES. <br />Site Preparation: If a depressional area is not already present, dig a shallow bowl to a <br />depth of 3-4" with sides gently sloping up towards the lawn. If soil is heavy and does not <br />drain well it may be necessary to dig down further and back -fill with a lighter soil. Remove <br />unwanted vegetation through smothering, through the use of herbicides, or a combina- <br />tion of these. Line the site with 2-3" of shredded mulch, which is useful in retaining <br />moisture for the young seedlings and discouraging weed seeds from germinating. <br />Planting: Seedlings can be planted from late May to mid September, however, summer <br />planting may need frequent watering. Seedlings should be planted 12-18" apart with <br />flood tolerant species towards the bottom and drought tolerant species towards the edge. <br />Maintenance: Make sure your plantings receive at least one inch of water a week for <br />the first two months. Your garden will also require light weeding the first few years. <br />20 <br />