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Local Water Supply Plan Template July 8, 2016 <br /> Low Flow Fixtures/Appliances - Plumbing fixtures and appliances that significantly reduce the <br /> amount of water released per use are labeled "low flow".These fixtures and appliances use just <br /> enough water to be effective, saving excess, clean drinking water that usually goes down the <br /> drain. <br /> Maximum Daily Demand -The maximum (highest) amount of water used in one day. <br /> Metered Residential Connections -The number of residential connections to the water system <br /> that have meters. For multifamily dwellings, report each residential unit as an individual user. <br /> Percent Unmetered/Unaccounted For - Unaccounted for water use is the volume of water <br /> withdrawn from all sources minus the volume of water delivered. This value represents water <br /> "lost" by miscalculated water use due to inaccurate meters, water lost through leaks, or water <br /> that is used but unmetered or otherwise undocumented. Water used for public services such as <br /> hydrant flushing, ice skating rinks, and public swimming pools should be reported under the <br /> category "Water Supplier Services". <br /> Population Served -The number of people who are served by the community's public water <br /> supply system. This includes the number of people in the community who are connected to the <br /> public water supply system, as well as people in neighboring communities who use water <br /> supplied by the community's public water supply system. It should not include residents in the <br /> community who have private wells or get their water from neighboring water supply. <br /> Residential Connections -The total number of residential connections to the water system. For <br /> multifamily dwellings, report each residential unit as an individual user. <br /> Residential Per Capita Demand -The total residential water delivered during the year divided <br /> by the population served divided by 365 days. <br /> Residential Water Use - Water used for normal household purposes such as drinking, food <br /> preparation, bathing, washing clothes and dishes, flushing toilets, and watering lawns and <br /> gardens. Should include all water delivered to single family private residences, multi-family <br /> dwellings, apartment buildings, senior housing complexes, mobile home parks, etc. <br /> Smart Meter - Smart meters can be used by municipalities or by individual homeowners. Smart <br /> metering generally indicates the presence of one or more of the following: <br /> • Smart irrigation water meters are controllers that look at factors such as weather, soil, <br /> slope, etc. and adjust watering time up or down based on data. Smart controllers in a <br /> typical summer will reduce water use by 30%-50%. Just changing the spray nozzle to <br /> new efficient models can reduce water use by 40%. <br /> • Smart Meters on customer premises that measure consumption during specific time <br /> periods and communicate it to the utility, often on a daily basis. <br /> • A communication channel that permits the utility, at a minimum, to obtain meter reads <br /> on demand, to ascertain whether water has recently been flowing through the meter <br /> and onto the premises, and to issue commands to the meter to perform specific tasks <br /> such as disconnecting or restricting water flow. <br /> 55 <br />