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governments when preparing plans and regulations to guide development within those districts. By the <br />early 1980s, all local governments within the MRCCA had adopted MRCCA plans, and all but a few had <br />adopted MRCCA ordinances. Cities and townships without adopted MRCCA ordinances are subject to <br />the Interim Development Regulations contained in Executive Order 79-19. <br />In 1988, Congress established the Mississippi National River and Recreation Area (MNRRA), a unit of the <br />National Park System. MNRRA shares the same boundaries as the MRCCA. In establishing MNRRA <br />Congress found that "the Mississippi River Corridor within the Saint Paul -Minneapolis Metropolitan Area <br />represents a nationally significant historical, recreational, scenic, cultural, natural, economic, and <br />scientific resource" and that there was a national interest in the "preservation, protection and <br />enhancement of those resources for the benefit of the people of the United States." (16 U.S.C. §460 zz (a) <br />(emphasis added)). The National Park Service, in its 1995 Comprehensive Management Plan for the <br />MNRRA, determined it would not acquire significant land holdings or establish land use regulations for <br />the MNRRA but would instead rely on state and local administration of Executive Order 79-19 to protect <br />the resources. <br />In 1991, the Minnesota Legislature reaffirmed its commitment to a permanent MRCCA designation by <br />recognizing the MNRRA as a state -designated critical area. Minn. Stat. § 116G.06 (1985) 1991, ch. 303, <br />§ 8, 1991 Minn. Laws (page 63) codified at Minn. Stat. § 116G.15 (1991). <br />In 1995, Governor Arne Carlson issued Reorganization Order 170 transferring administrative <br />responsibility for the MRCCA from the Environmental Quality Board (EQB) to the DNR. This order <br />transfers rulemaking authority for the management of the MRCCA to the DNR, and provides that all <br />rules adopted by EQB remain in effect until they are amended or repealed by the DNR. <br />More recently, citizens and interest groups have raised concerns around the adequacy of the MRCCA <br />program regulatory framework, perceptions of inconsistent regulation of development in the MRCCA, <br />and the belief that key resources within the MRCCA are not always protected. <br />Report to Legislature, 2008 <br />Based on the concerns noted above, in 2007 the Legislature directed the DNR to prepare a report on the <br />status of the MRCCA. The report summarized the status of local governments' MRCCA plans and <br />ordinances and their experiences with the program, and identified several approaches to accomplish the <br />preservation and protection goals for the MRCCA as set forth by the Legislature in Minn. Stat. § 116G.15 <br />(1995). The DNR delivered the report to the Legislature in 2008. <br />Rulemaking Project, 2009-2011 <br />In 2009, the Legislature amended Minn. Stat. § 116G.15 and directed the DNR to establish rules for the <br />MRCCA. 2009, ch. 172, art. 2, §27, subd. 4, 2009 Minn. Laws (pages 2484 - 2485). The DNR launched the <br />rulemaking process by creating a project website and notifying local government within the MRCCA by <br />letter of the rulemaking and requesting their assistance with outreach. In December 2009, the DNR <br />published a Request for Comments on the scope of the proposed MRCCA rules. The DNR accepted <br />public comments through March 22, 2010. <br />3 <br />