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19, standards currently contained in local ordinances, statewide shoreland rules, community plans, <br />park plans, natural resource inventory data, and existing development patterns. The DNR also <br />considered the existing character and development pattern within each proposed district. <br />OHWL setbacks by district. Setbacks from the OHWL vary by district: <br />• CA-ROS: The "rural and open space" district contains the greatest concentration of native <br />plant communities and other riparian habitat to be protected, and is the least developed of <br />all districts. The proposed setback is 200 feet from the OHWL. This setback is the same as <br />river setbacks for the "rural open space" district in the Interim Development Regulations in <br />Executive Order 79-19 and is consistent with many existing local ordinances. The shore <br />impact zone for this district is 100 feet from the OHWL. <br />• CA -RN: The proposed setback for the "river neighborhood" district, which is primarily <br />residential in character, is 100 feet from the OHWL, with a shore impact zone of 50 feet <br />from the OHWL. This standard was based on river setbacks for the "urban developed" and <br />"urban open space" districts in the Interim Development Regulations in Executive Order 79- <br />19. This standard is also consistent with many existing local ordinances in these areas and <br />the standards for urban rivers in the statewide shoreland rules. <br />• CA -RTC: The proposed setback for the "river towns and crossings" district is 75 feet from <br />the OHWL, with a shore impact zone of 37.5 feet from the OHWL. This standard is <br />consistent with existing development patterns and planned redevelopment within the <br />district. The standard is also consistent with standards set in the state shoreland rules for <br />unsewered general development and sewered recreational development waters. <br />• CA -SR: There is no land in this district with riparian frontage on the Mississippi River and <br />thus setbacks are governed by underlying zoning. A few properties in this district are located <br />on a backwater of the Vermillion River, a key tributary of the Mississippi River, with a <br />required setback of 75 feet and a shore impact zone of 37.5 feet. Setbacks from key <br />tributaries are discussed below. <br />• CA -UM: In districts classified as "urban mixed," which feature largely developed or <br />redeveloping urban areas, the proposed setback is 50 feet from the OHWL, with a shore <br />impact zone of 25 feet. This setback is consistent with the standards in the statewide <br />shoreland rules for sewered urban rivers. <br />• CA-UC: In the intensively -developed "urban core" district, setbacks are governed by <br />underlying zoning. The intent is to allow these areas to develop and redevelop riverfront <br />uses consistent with historical patterns of riverfront use. This standard was adopted to <br />protect the character of these urban riverfronts and to respond to interest expressed by the <br />cities of Minneapolis and Saint Paul to bring activity to the riverfront through recreational <br />and river -oriented commercial development that improves public access to the river. <br />Setbacks for key tributaries: Areas of confluence between key tributaries and the Mississippi <br />River are identified as key resources in the MRCCA enabling legislation. Minn. Stat. § 116G.15, <br />48 <br />