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Sunwood Drive—Street Improvements <br /> Ramsey,Minnesota <br /> NTI Project No.16.61770.100 <br /> GEOTECHNICAL EVALUATION OF RECOVERED SOIL SAMPLES <br /> We visually examined recovered soil samples to estimate distribution of grain sizes, plasticity, <br /> consistency, moisture condition, color, presence of lenses and seams, and apparent geologic origin. We <br /> then classified the soils according using the Unified Soil Classification System (ASTM D2488). A chart <br /> describing this classification system and general notes explaining soil sampling procedures are presented <br /> within appendices attachments. <br /> The stratification depth lines between soil types on the logs are estimated based on the available data. <br /> In-situ, the transition between type(s) may be distinct or gradual in either the horizontal or vertical <br /> directions. The soil conditions have been established at our specific boring locations only. Variations in <br /> the soil stratigraphy may occur between and around the borings, with the nature and extent of such <br /> change not readily evident until exposed by excavation. These variations must be properly assessed <br /> when utilizing information presented on the boring logs. <br /> We request that you, your design team or contractors contact NTI immediately if local conditions differ <br /> from those assumed by this report, as we would need to review how such changes impact our <br /> recommendations. Such contact would also allow us to revise our recommendations as necessary to <br /> account for the changed site conditions. <br /> FIELD EXPLORATION PROCEDURES <br /> Soil Sampling—Standard Penetration Boring: <br /> Soil sampling was performed according to the procedures described by ASTM D-1586. Using this <br /> procedure, a 2 inch O.D. split barrel sampler is driven into the soil by a 140 pound weight falling 30 <br /> inches. After an initial set of six inches,the number of blows required to drive the sampler an additional <br /> 12 inches is recorded (known as the penetration resistance (i.e. "N-value") of the soil at the point of <br /> sampling. The N-value is an index of the relative density of cohesionless soils and an approximation of <br /> the consistency of cohesive soils. <br /> Soil Sampling—Power Auger Boring: <br /> The boring(s) was/were advanced with a 6 inch nominal diameter continuous flight auger. As a result, <br /> samples recovered from the boring are disturbed, and our determination of the depth, extend of various <br /> stratum and layers, and relative density or consistency of the soils is approximate. <br /> Soil Classification: <br /> Soil samples were visually and manually classified in general conformance with ASTM D-2488 as they <br /> were removed from the sampler(s). Representative fractions of soil samples were then sealed within <br /> respective containers and returned to the laboratory for further examination and verification of the field <br /> classification. In addition, select samples were submitted for laboratory tests. Individual sample <br /> information, identification of sampling methods, method of advancement of the samples and other <br /> pertinent information concerning the soil samples are presented on boring logs and related report <br /> attachments. <br />