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5. Connections to public waters. Excavations where the intended purpose is connection to a <br />public water, such as boat slips, canals, lagoons, and harbors, must be controlled by local <br />shoreland controls. Permission for excavations may be given only after the <br />commissioner has approved the proposed connection to public waters. <br />c. Placement and Design of Roads, Driveways, and Parking Areas. <br />1. Public and private roads and parking areas must be designed to take advantage of natural <br />vegetation and topography to achieve maximum screening from. view from public waters. <br />Documentation must be provided by a qualified individual that all roads and parking areas are <br />designed and constructed to minimize and control erosion to public waters consistent with the <br />field office technical guides of the local soil and water. conservation district, or other applicable <br />technical materials. <br />2. Roads, driveways, and parking areas must meet structure setbacks and must not be placed <br />within bluff and shore impact zones, when other reasonable and feasible placement alternatives <br />exist. If no alternatives exist, they may be placed within these areas, and must be designed to <br />minimize adverse impacts. <br />3. Public and private watercraft access ramps, approach roads, and access-related parking <br />areas may be placed within shore impact zones provided the vegetative screening and erosion <br />control conditions of this subpart are met. For private facilities, the grading and filling <br />provisions of Section 9.25.05, Subd. 7.b, of this Section must be met. <br />d. Stormwater Management. The following general and specific standards shall apply: <br />1. General Standards: <br />(a) When possible, existing natural drainageways, wetlands, and vegetated soil <br />surfaces must be used to convey, store, filter, and retain stormwater runoff before <br />discharge to public waters. <br />(b) Development must be planned and conducted in a manner that will minimize the <br />extent of disturbed areas, runoff velocities, erosion potential, and reduce and <br />delay runoff volumes. Disturbed areas must be stabilized and protected as soon as <br />possible and facilities or methods used to retain sediment on the site. <br />(c) When development density, topographic features, and soil and vegetation <br />conditions are not sufficient to adequately handle stormwater runoff using natural <br />features and vegetation, various types of constructed facilities such as diversions, <br />settling basins, skimming devices, dikes, waterways, and ponds may be used. <br />Preference must be given to designs using surface drainage, vegetation, and <br />infiltration rather than buried pipes and man-made materials and facilities. <br />2. Specific Standards: <br />(a) Impervious surface coverage of lots must not exceed 25 percent of the lot area. <br />18 <br />