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4. The Contractor shall remove protruding taps to the inside wall of the pipe. In no case <br />shall the pipe be less than ninety five percent (95%) open to flow. <br />A9 Resin Impregnation <br />The quantity of resin used for tube impregnation shall be sufficient to fill the volume of air voids <br />in the tube with additional allowances for polymerization shrinkage and the loss of resin through <br />cracks and irregularities in the original pipe wall. A vacuum impregnation process shall be used. <br />To insure a through wet -out, the point of vacuum shall be no further than twenty five feet (25') <br />from the point of initial resin introductions. After vacuum in the tube is established, the vacuum <br />points shall be no further than seventy five feet (75') from the leading edge of the resin. The <br />leading edge of the resin slug shall be as near to perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the <br />tube as possible. A roller system shall be used to uniformly distribute tie resin throughout the <br />tube. If the Installer proposes an alternate method of resin impregnation, the method must <br />produce the same results and the method approved by the Engineer. <br />A10 Cool Down <br />The Contractor shall cool the CIPP in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations. <br />Temperatures and curing data shall be monitored and recorded, by the Contractor, throughout <br />the installation process to ensure that each phase of the process is achieved as approved in <br />accordance with the CIPP System manufacturer's recommendations. <br />All Finishing Operations <br />The installed CIPP shall be continuous over the entire length of a sewer line section and be free <br />from visual defects such as foreign inclusions, dry spots, pinholes, major wrinkles and <br />delamination. The lining shall be impervious and free of any leakage from the pipe to the <br />surrounding ground or from the ground to inside the lined pipe. Any defect, which will or could <br />affect the structural integrity or strength of the linings, shall be repaired at the Contractor's <br />expense. The beginning and end of the CIPP shall be sealed to the existing host pipe. The <br />sealing material shall be compatible with the pipe end and shall provide a watertight seal. If any <br />of the service connections leak water between the host pipe and the installed liner, the <br />connection mainline interface shall be sealed to provide a watertight connection. If the wall of <br />the CIPP leaks, it shall be repaired or removed and replaced with a watertight pipe as <br />recommended by the manufacture of the CIPP system. <br />At all points where the liner pipe has been exposed (such as service connection fittings, or other <br />points where the old pipe must be removed), the liner pipe and fittings shall be encased in <br />cement -stabilized sand or other high density material as specified by the Engineer to prevent <br />deflection due to difference in subsidence. After the encasement material is in place and <br />accepted by the Engineer, backfill is placed and compacted to require finish grade in <br />accordance with the specifications. Particular care should be taken to ensure compaction of <br />earth beneath the lateral/service pipe in order to reduce subsidence and resultant bending at <br />the lateral connection at the sewer main. <br />Al2 Manhole Connections <br />A seal, consisting of a resin mixture or hydrophilic seal compatible with the installed CIPP shall <br />be applied at manhole walls in accordance with the CIPP System manufacturer's <br />recommendations. <br />Page 65 <br />