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North Dayton Development AUAR <br />nesting, basking, periods of dormancy, and traveling between wetlands. Factors believed to contribute to <br />the decline of this species include collisions with vehicles, wetland drainage and degradation, and the <br />development of upland habitat. Any added fatality can be detrimental to populations of Blanding's turtles, <br />as these turtles have a low reproduction rate that depends upon a high survival rate to maintain population <br />levels. The project has the potential to impact this rare turtle through direct fatalities or habitat <br />disturbance/destruction due to dewatering, excavation, fill, or other construction activities associated with <br />the project. <br />The black sandshell (Ligumia recta), a state -listed mussel of special concern, has been documented in the <br />Mississippi River in the vicinity of the proposed project. Mussels are particularly vulnerable to <br />deterioration in water quality, especially increased siltation. As such, it is important that effective erosion <br />prevention and sediment control practices be implemented and maintained near the river during <br />construction and incorporated into any stormwater management plan. <br />The northern long-eared bat (Myotis septentrionalis), federally listed as threatened and state -listed as <br />special concern, can be found throughout Minnesota. During the winter this species hibernates in caves <br />and mines, and during the active season (approximately April -October) it roosts underneath bark, in <br />cavities, or in crevices of both live and dead trees. Pup rearing is during June and July. Activities that may <br />impact this species include, but are not limited to, wind farm operation, any disturbance to hibernacula, <br />and destruction/degradation of habitat (including tree removal). The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service <br />(USFWS) has published a final 4(d) rule that identifies prohibited take. The NHIS does not contain any <br />known occurrences of northern long-eared bat roosts or hibernacula within an approximate one -mile <br />radius of the proposed project. <br />c. Discuss how the identified fish, wildlife, plant communities, rare features and ecosystems may be <br />affected by the project. Include a discussion on introduction and spread of invasive species from the <br />project construction and operation. Separately discuss effects to known threatened and endangered <br />species. <br />Populations of species that depend upon cropland will likely be displaced to nearby farm fields and the <br />Three Rivers 3,000 acre park area; some songbirds that readily adapt to suburban habitats may become <br />more numerous. Overall, the project is not expected to result in a regionally significant decline in wildlife <br />abundance or species diversity. <br />d. Identify measures that will be taken to avoid, minimize, or mitigate adverse effects to fish, wildlife, <br />plant communities, and sensitive ecological resources. <br />The creation of new stormwater ponds will help to mitigate the adverse effects on some wildlife. <br />Stormwater management plans will be drawn up to ensure rates and volumes of surface water discharge <br />are acceptable or better than pre -development conditions, which in turn will support the health of <br />surrounding ecosystems. Preservation of open space will also be implemented to reduce impacts to trees <br />and tree removal as is relates to the Mississippi River IBA. <br />28 <br />