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Within the WHPA, underground storage tanks and infiltration are not recommended. <br />Should contamination occur due to these or any other practice, alternative water supply <br />sources may be required. Currently the city water towers store an extra amount of water <br />equivalent to meet the supply need for one day. There is also an emergency connection <br />with the City of Anoka for additional water needs. A contingency plan should be <br />developed as part of the next water supply plan update to deal with contamination. <br />According to the EPA, a contingency plan should include the following: <br />• Basic water supply information <br />• List of potential contamination sources and location <br />• Mapped WHPA <br />• Firefighting plan for toxic chemical storage locations <br />• Surface spill emergency response plan <br />• Alternative short term water supply <br />• Alternative long term water supply <br />These could be coordinated with existing city plans, data, and management procedures, <br />many of which are detailed in the city's Water Supply Plan, WHP Plan, 2001 <br />Comprehensive Plan, and this document. A contingency plan is also required by the <br />State as part of the city's water supply plan (M.S., Section 103G.291, subd.3). <br />Guidelines provided by the DNR and Metropolitan Council for the content of this water <br />supply plan element indicate the need for the following components: <br />• emergency telephone contact list <br />• current water sources and service area description <br />• procedure for augmenting supplies <br />• demand reduction procedures <br />• procedures for water allocation <br />• establishment of triggers for implementing plan components <br />• enforcement <br />• water supply protection <br />As part of its next revision, the City of Ramsey will amend its 1999 Water Supply Plan to <br />include an emergency response element. The amendment will include all of the above <br />components. This will occur prior to applying for a DNR appropriation permit <br />amendment, which would likely trigger the DNR request for emergency plan completion, <br />as well. <br />Use of underground storage tanks within the WHPA should be discouraged. If <br />underground storage tanks are used to store anything other than water within the WHPA, <br />the tanks must be double -walled and the groundwater around the tank must be <br />appropriately monitored for contamination. The development of a contingency plan as <br />discussed previously should address the management and procedures that would be <br />implemented in the case of a leaky tank. <br />Infiltration practices within the WHPAs will be carefully controlled to prevent any water <br />that has not been pre-treated from entering. Rain barrels, grading, and other on -lot best <br />management practices should be utilized in these areas as long as the infiltration of street, <br />20-5 <br />