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Runoff Under Developed Conditions. As development proceeds on the 300+ acres that <br />are part of the RTC, runoff will markedly increase. Conversion of sandy open space and <br />agricultural land to commercial and residential uses invariably leads to increased runoff <br />from paved surfaces associated with that development. The translation of the preferred <br />design in Figure 6.1 to a developed schematic for runoff routing was shown in Figure 6.6 <br />as part of the site description. The essential elements of the drainage system proposed for <br />the site are as follows: <br />• It incorporates a 100-year design event with no infiltration considered, thus <br />generating the —worst case" scenario upon which design can proceed. <br />• It routes water locally into the central drainage corridor, using a system of smaller <br />ponds, followed by an area of flood storage and infiltration. <br />• It uses existing detention storage and develops increased storage for the highly <br />impermeable retail center on City property between the railroad tracks and TH10. <br />• It proposes a connection of the site to the Mississippi River via the County -owned <br />swath of land. This piece of land would contain a detention facility on the <br />upstream side to add storage, followed by an infiltration zone, then a stabilized <br />channel (piped or series of landscaped drop -structures) over the bluff to the river. <br />Of note here is the additional need of this outflow as an outlet for any future <br />TH10 upgrade. Although the development of this corridor for the passage of <br />water has not been approved yet by the County, discussions are under way. This <br />corridor presents the best option for out -letting this closed basin for the RTC site <br />and for future TH10 work. If reaching the River through this option is not <br />approved, another option will need to be pursued, most likely to the southeast <br />along TH10. However, outflow in that direction is also closed and prevented <br />from out -letting to the River, so additional study would be needed to identify an <br />ultimate connection. <br />• It incorporates infiltration throughout the RTC site as an added benefit rather than <br />as a design component for runoff management. The LRRWMO will not allow <br />infiltration in design of the 100-year event. Rather, whatever other soaking -in <br />that can be achieved in the central corridor will supplement water management. <br />Infiltration can be used to cut peaks and volume, reduce major parts of small-scale <br />events, maintain recharge and treat water quality. Each infiltration feature will <br />need to be designed with an overflow/outlet to assure that water will not remain a <br />permanent feature. <br />• It develops on -site detention in the central corridor on the western -most of the two <br />sets of available areas; that is, parcel #s 49 and 54. The eastern -most cells (#s 51 <br />and 56) will then be areas with a meandering (baseflow) stream that will rise <br />during runoff events and spill over into a floodplain/infiltration zone, where water <br />can soak into native vegetation, grading upward to a more landscaped, green <br />17-6 <br />