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Zoning Bulletin <br />November 25, 2018 I Volume 12 I Issue 22 <br />Use/ ubstantive ue rocess/ <br />Equal Rights —After developers' <br />development plan application is <br />denied they sue claiming <br />violations of their constitutional <br />rights <br />Developers argue that because they met all guidelines <br />of the zoning ordinance, the city had no discretion to <br />deny their application, and thus violated their <br />substantive due process rights with the denial <br />Citation: Da Vinci Investment, Limited Partnership v. City of Arlington, <br />Texas, 2018 WL 4090599 (5th Cit.: 2018) <br />The Fifth Circuit has jurisdiction over Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas. <br />1,11,111 CIRCUIT (TEXAS) (08/27/18)—This case addressed the issue of <br />whether a city's denial of a development plan application violated the <br />developers' substantive due process and equal protection rights. <br />The Background/Facts: In 1991, Da Vinci Investment, Limited Partner- <br />ship ("Da Vinci") purchased approximately 12 acres of undeveloped land in <br />the City of Arlington (the "City"). After that purchase, Da Vinci obtained a <br />zoning change on the land to "planned development" ("PD"). PD zoning al- <br />lowed for the property to be developed in accordance with an approved <br />development plan. <br />Over several years, Da Vinci sold portions of the land. In 2012, Da Vinci <br />contracted with Daniel Griffith ("Griffith") to purchase the sole remaining <br />tract of land (the "Lot"). That purchase was conditioned upon approval by <br />the City of a development plan to build a car wash. Under the PD zoning, a <br />car wash was a permitted use on the Lot. In furtherance of the proposed car <br />wash and Lot sale, Da Vinci and Griffith submitted a development plan ap- <br />plication to the City. <br />The City Council ultimately voted to deny the development plan <br />application. The City council gave three reasons for the denial: "(1) the plan <br />failed to mitigate compatibility issues; (2) the plan failed to enhance the <br />neighborhood; and (3) the plan failed to mitigate the concerns of a majority <br />of the neighbors." <br />In an effort to challenge the development plan application denial, Da <br />Vinci sued the City. Griffith also sued the City. The two cases were <br />consolidated. In their cases, Da Vinci and Griffith (hereinafter, collectively, <br />the "Developers") argued that in denying their development plan applica- <br />tion, the City violated their constitutional substantive due process and equal <br />© 2018 Thomson Reuters 7 <br />