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Agenda - Council - 06/11/2019
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Agenda - Council - 06/11/2019
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Meetings
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Council
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06/11/2019
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addition, things like immunity defenses, tort cap limits, or work comp benefits may also be <br />different in another state. <br />In short, it's just not a good idea to provide one-to-one emergency assistance outside Minnesota <br />without a written agreement already in place. LMCIT staff will be glad to work with member cities <br />on developing such agreements. If you have resources that are so particularly unique that you are <br />often called by communities outside Minnesota, you should check in with the Minnesota Duty <br />Officer about how best to manage those resources and you should probably consult with your city <br />attorney to develop a standard agreement for sending resources outside Minnesota in an <br />emergency. <br />Interstate assistance under EMAC <br />There's another important way Minnesota cities might provide assistance outside the state's <br />borders. The state of Minnesota, along with all other states, participates in the Emergency <br />Management Assistance Compact (EMAC). EMAC is an inter -state agreement which each state <br />adopts by statute — here it's Minn. Stat. 192.89 — in order to provide an orderly mechanism through <br />which emergency assistance can be requested and offered. EMAC is coordinated by the National <br />Emergency Management Association. More information about EMAC can be found at <br />www.emacweb.org. <br />Although EMAC is a state -to -state arrangement, it's often the case that much of the actual <br />emergency assistance is provided by local government employees rather than by state employees. <br />EMAC contemplates that inter -state assistance by local governments will be requested, <br />coordinated, and dispatched through the state emergency management office. In Minnesota, the <br />state Depaiinnent of Homeland Security and Emergency Management (HSEM) performs that <br />function. More information about HSEM's role in EMAC can be found at www.hsem.state.mn.us. <br />When EMAC is activated, HSEM is notified of any need for assistance and HSEM in turn notifies <br />local responders. The city providing assistance will sign an intergovernmental agreement with <br />HSEM that specifies the terms and conditions under which assistance will be provided outside <br />Minnesota. <br />Both Minn. Stat. 192.91 and the current version of HSEM's intergovernmental agreement provide <br />that the city's employees are deemed to be state of Minnesota employees for purposes of tort <br />liability. This provides two important protections for city employees responding under EMAC. <br />• It gives city employees immunity for liability claims arising from their acts or omissions while <br />providing disaster assistance to another state. There's an exception for "willful misconduct, <br />gross negligence, or recklessness." <br />• It provides that city employees providing inter -state disaster assistance under EMAC are <br />considered agents of the requesting state for tort liability and immunity purposes. This <br />6 <br />
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