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Are electronic <br />cigarettes licensed <br />the same as tobacco <br />products? <br />What are the <br />packaging <br />requirements for <br />electronic <br />cigarettes? <br />How are the sales <br />and use of <br />electronic cigarettes <br />regulated? <br />How are electronic <br />cigarettes taxed? <br />Under Minnesota Statutes, section 461.12, the sale of electronic cigarettes is <br />subject to the same municipal licensing provisions as other tobacco products. The <br />law also extends a municipality's ability to conduct compliance checks to places <br />where electronic cigarettes are sold. Electronic cigarettes are prohibited from being <br />accessible to the public without the intervention of a store employee, from being <br />sold in vending machines, and from being sold in kiosks, in the same way as <br />tobacco products. (Minn. Stat. §§ 461.18; 461.21) <br />Liquids sold as part of the use of an electronic cigarette, regardless of whether it <br />contains nicotine, must be packaged in child -resistant packaging. Child -resistant <br />packaging is defined under the Code of Federal Regulations, title 16, section <br />1700.20, effective on January 1, 2015. <br />A person must be 18 years old to purchase and use electronic cigarettes. The <br />criminal and administrative penalties for selling or furnishing an electronic <br />cigarette to a person under 18, or for the use of electronic cigarettes by a person <br />under 18, are the same as the criminal and administrative penalties for selling or <br />furnishing tobacco or tobacco -related devices to persons under 18, or for the use of <br />tobacco by persons under 18. (Minn. Stat. §§ 461.12; 609.685) <br />Electronic cigarettes are subject to the state's other tobacco products tax. The <br />tobacco products subject to this tax include "any product containing, made, or <br />derived from tobacco that is intended for human consumption" as well as "any <br />component, part, or accessory of a tobacco product." (Minn. Stat. § 297F.01, subd. <br />19) <br />The tax is imposed at the rate of 95 percent of the wholesale price of the tobacco <br />product. The tax is administered so that it only applies to the nicotine cartridge or <br />solution used in an electronic cigarette, provided the device for which the nicotine <br />cartridge or solution is used is sold separately. If a cartridge or solution is not sold <br />separately from the electronic cigarette (disposable electronic cigarettes, for <br />instance), the tax is imposed on the entire value of the electronic cigarette product. <br />(Minn. Stat. § 297F.05, subd. 3, para. (a)) <br />For more information: Contact legislative analyst Elisabeth Klarqvist at 651-296-5043. For questions on <br />the taxation of electronic cigarettes, contact legislative analyst Christopher Klemen at 651-296-8959. Also <br />see the House Research publication Minnesota Clean Indoor Air Act, August 2017. <br />The Research Department of the Minnesota House of Representatives is a nonpartisan office providing legislative, <br />legal, and information services to the entire House. <br />House Research Department 600 State Office Building St. Paul, MN 55155 651-296-6753 www.house.mn/hrd/ <br />