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Agenda - Council - 02/08/2021
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Agenda - Council - 02/08/2021
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Meetings
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Council
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02/08/2021
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Agency. The language and the purpose of <br />these statutes have evolved through the <br />years. When states first began adopting <br />these tax incentives in the 1960s, they hoped <br />to encourage utilities, industrial plants, and <br />others to install pollution control equipment. <br />Gradually, as regulation increased, states <br />adopted the exemptions to help companies <br />offset the cost of the equipment. <br />This tax benefit erodes local tax bases. In <br />2013, more than $1.8 billion of personal and <br />real property for electrical generation was <br />exempted from the market value of utilities. <br />The incentive value of this benefit is low <br />because utility companies are required to <br />install the equipment anyway. In addition, <br />these companies frequently recover the cost <br />of the equipment through rate riders granted <br />by the Public Utilities Commission. <br />Allowing the pollution control equipment <br />exemption places the cost of this equipment <br />on the citizens of the host community, rather <br />than the purchasers of electricity. <br />Response: The pollution control <br />exemption places an undue burden on <br />host communities without incentivizing <br />the environmentally responsible behavior <br />that it was originally created to <br />encourage. The League of Minnesota <br />Cities supports narrowing or eliminating <br />the pollution control equipment <br />exemption for investor owned electric <br />generation facilities. The League would <br />also support allowing utilities to continue <br />to recover their costs relating to the <br />pollution control equipment by spreading <br />those costs to electricity users. <br />FF-16. Local Elected Officials <br />Authority to Establish Local <br />Budgets <br />Issue: In 2015, the House omnibus tax bill <br />included a reverse referendum provision that <br />139 <br />would allow a small number of voters (ten <br />percent of those voting in the last general <br />election) to petition for a referendum on a <br />general city property tax levy increase. The <br />outcome of the election could reverse the <br />decision of the local elected officials on the <br />local budget and property tax levy after <br />months of planning and public hearings. <br />As recently as the 2013 legislative session, <br />the legislature imposed levy limits on cities <br />over 2,500 population for one year. Levy <br />limits replace local accountability with a <br />state judgment about the appropriate level of <br />local taxation and local services. <br />Additionally, state restrictions on local <br />budgets can have a negative effect on a <br />city's bond rating due to the restriction on <br />revenue flexibility. <br />Levy limits also fail to account for the <br />decertification of tax increment financing <br />districts. Upon decertification, the property <br />taxes that were formerly collected and used <br />to support the public improvements in the <br />TIF district can no longer be collected at the <br />same rate and used to support ongoing <br />general city operations. <br />Response: Local elected officials are <br />elected to make decisions about local <br />budgets and meeting community needs. <br />The League finds that it is inappropriate <br />for the Legislature to undermine local <br />elected officials decision -making and <br />accountability through the continued <br />imposition of levy limits or by enacting <br />proposals such as a reverse referendum <br />requirement or the "taxpayers' bill of <br />rights." The League of Minnesota Cities <br />supports the principle of representative <br />democracy that allows local elected <br />officials to formulate local budgets <br />without state or other restrictions. <br />
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