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Riverstone South EAW <br />Draft — December 2020 <br />end receiving water for stormwater from the site, with a water level that bounces about 6.6 feet in <br />response to a 1 % frequency storm event. The deep pond will also serve some infiltration functions. <br />Surface water runoff from the project will mostly infiltrate into the ground. Runoff from large storm <br />events may also flow overland to the southeast of the project and the Mississippi River. Proposed <br />discharge flow rates are expected to be equal to or less than the existing flow rates. Requirements <br />for stormwater management and erosion and sediment control are expected to minimize cumulative <br />effects of post -development runoff on downstream waters. Project construction will include other <br />water quality BMPs such as temporary sediment basins to comply with the MPCA General <br />Stormwater Permit for Construction Activity. <br />Section 117-392 of the of Ramsey City Code requires permanent stormwater pollution controls, <br />including: (1) infiltrating or retaining the first inch of precipitation over the impervious surface of the <br />site; (2) retaining the post -construction runoff volume onsite for the 95' percentile storm; and (3) no <br />increase in the post -construction rate, volume, and duration of runoff over existing conditions for the <br />one- and two-year storms. LRRWMO Stormwater Standards require stormwater basins designed to <br />store the volume of the 100-year storm; stormwater treatment to NURP standards prior to discharge <br />to a lake, stream, wetland, or offsite; and infiltration of a runoff volume equal to 1 inch from all <br />impervious surfaces onsite. <br />Stormwater ponds designed to NURP criteria are considered effective in removing sediment, <br />pollutants, and nutrients, as discussed in Protecting Water Quality in Urban Areas: Best Management <br />Practices for Dealing with Storm Water Runoff from Urban, Suburban and Developing Areas of <br />Minnesota (MPCA 2000). The NURP research projects conducted by the U.S. EPA concluded that <br />90% removal of total suspended solids was an attainable goal, and that significant removal of other <br />pollutants, such as phosphorus, was also achievable. Although nutrient removal efficiency varies <br />with site conditions, well -designed wet ponds and constructed wetland treatment systems are <br />effective in removing sediment and associated pollutants, such as trace metals, nutrients and <br />hydrocarbons. Stormwater basins also remove or treat oxygen -demanding substances, bacteria and <br />dissolved nutrients. <br />Stormwater and Erosion Control BMPs <br />Because project construction will disturb more than one acre of land, the project proponent will be <br />required to apply to the MPCA for coverage under the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination <br />System/State Disposal System (NPDES/SDS) General Permit prior to initiating earthwork on the <br />site. BMPs will be employed during construction to reduce erosion and sediment loading of <br />stormwater runoff. Inspection of BMPs will be required after each rainfall exceeding 0.5 inches in <br />24 hours, and on a routine basis every 7 days. The NPDES permit will also require perimeter <br />sediment control maintenance and sediment removal. BMPs to be implemented during construction <br />include: <br />1. Construction of temporary sediment basins in the locations proposed for stormwater <br />ponding, and development of these basins for permanent use following construction. <br />2. Installation of silt fence and other perimeter erosion controls prior to initiation of earthwork <br />and maintenance of these controls until viable turf or ground cover is established on exposed <br />areas. <br />15 <br />