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Riverstone South EAW January 2021 <br />The project will include approximately 4.82 acres of stormwater and infiltration basins in <br />compliance with City of Ramsey and LRRWMO requirements (Figure 3, Appendix A). Potential <br />adverse effects of runoff volume and quality will be mitigated by the construction of stormwater <br />basins designed to manage peak runoff rates, runoff volume, and water quality. <br />Impervious surface runoff from storm events will be retained in two stormwater ponds and two <br />infiltration basins. After large storm events, some runoff will discharge overland to the southeast of <br />the project, but proposed discharge rates will be less than under existing conditions for all modeled <br />storm events. Runoff from impervious surfaces will be routed to the smaller, western stormwater <br />pond first (Figure 3, Appendix A). Stormwater will be treated in this basin before flowing to the <br />adjoining infiltration basin and discharging through storm sewer to the second, larger pond. The <br />second pond will be a 3.5-acre `lake' that will be excavated to a depth of about 26 feet. The deep <br />excavation is proposed to balance the earthwork on the construction site. The deep pond will be <br />designed to store runoff, as water levels are expected to bounce about 6.6 feet in response to a 1% <br />frequency storm event. The deep pond will also serve some infiltration functions, and it will <br />discharge through a storm sewer to the infiltration basin in the southeast corner of the site. Overland <br />flow from that infiltration basin will either infiltrate into sandy soils or discharge to the Mississippi <br />River. Although the deep pond may interact with groundwater, the filtration of stormwater through <br />soils and vegetation will help ensure that runoff from the site does not contaminate the Mississippi <br />River. <br />Much of the surface water runoff from pervious parts of the project is expected to infiltrate into the <br />ground. Runoff from large storm events that flows overland to the southeast of the project and the <br />Mississippi River will discharge at flow rates that are less than under existing conditions. Proposed <br />stormwater management and erosion and sediment control practices are expected to minimize <br />cumulative effects of post -development runoff on downstream waters. Project construction will <br />include other water quality BMPs such as temporary sediment basins to comply with the MPCA <br />General Stormwater Permit for Construction Activity. <br />Section 117-392 of the of Ramsey City Code requires permanent stormwater pollution controls, <br />including: (1) infiltrating or retaining the first inch of precipitation over the impervious surface of the <br />site; (2) retaining the post -construction runoff volume onsite for the 95th percentile storm; and (3) no <br />increase in the post -construction rate, volume, and duration of runoff over existing conditions for the <br />one- and two-year storms. LRRWMO Stormwater Standards require stormwater basins designed to <br />store the volume of the 100-year storm; stormwater treatment to NURP standards prior to discharge <br />to a lake, stream, wetland, or offsite; and infiltration of a runoff volume equal to 1 inch from all <br />impervious surfaces onsite. For the 25.62 acres of impervious surface proposed with this project, the <br />required stormwater volume control is equal to 2.14 acre-feet of runoff. The proposed project design <br />meets this requirement. <br />Stormwater ponds designed to NURP criteria are considered effective in removing sediment, <br />pollutants, and nutrients, as discussed in Protecting Water Quality in Urban Areas: Best Management <br />Practices for Dealing with Storm Water Runoff from Urban, Suburban and Developing Areas of <br />Minnesota (MPCA 2000). The NURP research projects conducted by the U.S. EPA concluded that <br />90% removal of total suspended solids was an attainable goal, and that significant removal of other <br />15 <br />