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Handbook for Playground Safety <br />5.3.6.5 Slide use zone <br />Toddlers: <br />• In a limited access environment <br />— The use zone should be at least 3 feet around the <br />perimeter of the slide. <br />— The area at the end of the slide should not overlap with <br />the use zone for any other equipment. <br />• In public areas with unlimited access <br />For a stand-alone slide, the use zone should be at least <br />6 feet around the perimeter. <br />For slides that are part of a composite structure, the <br />minimum use zone between the access components and <br />the side of the slide chute should be 3 feet. <br />The use zone at the end of the slide should be at least 6 <br />feet from the end of the slide and not overlap with the <br />use zone for any other equipment. <br />Preschool- and school -age (see Figure 21): <br />• The use zone in front of the access and to the sides of a <br />slide should extend a minimum of 6 feet from the perime- <br />ter of the equipment. This recommendation does not <br />apply to embankment slides. <br />• The use zone in front of the exit of a slide should never <br />overlap the use zone of any other equipment; however, <br />two or more slides may overlap if their sliding paths are <br />parallel. <br />• For slides less than or equal to 6 feet high, the use zone in <br />front of the exit should be at least 6 feet. <br />• For slides greater than 6 feet high, the use zone in front of <br />the exit should be at least as long as the slide is high up to <br />a maximum of 8 feet. <br />5.3.6.6 Fall height <br />The fall height for slides is the distance between the transi- <br />tion platform and the protective surfacing beneath it. <br />5.3.6.7 Entanglement hazard <br />Children have suffered serious injuries and died by getting <br />parts of their clothing tangled on protrusions or gaps on <br />slides. <br />To reduce the chance of clothing entanglement: <br />• Projections up to 3 inches in diameter should not stick up <br />more than 1/8 inch from the slide. <br />► <br />Denotes Use Zone with Protective Surfacing <br />Slide <br />Exit <br />Zone <br />6 ft. <br />H <br />i <br />rr/r�llllll�JJ�ll111171'�Il�ff�D/P <br />Figure 21. Use Zone for Slides <br />• There should be no gaps at the tops of slides where the <br />slide chute connects with the platform that can entangle <br />clothing or strings. <br />• See Appendix B for full recommendations and details of <br />the protrusion test procedure. <br />NOTE: The underside of a slide chute is not subject to the <br />protrusion recommendation in this section but is subject to the <br />general recommendations to avoid risks of entanglement and <br />impalement in §3.2. <br />5.3.7 Spring rockers <br />Toddlers and preschool -age children enjoy the bouncing and <br />rocking activities presented by spring rockers, and they are <br />the primary users of rocking equipment. See Figure 22. Older <br />children may not find it challenging enough. <br />• Seat design should not allow the rocker to be used by <br />more than the intended number of users. <br />35 <br />