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Title 190-Forestry Inventory Methods Technical Note <br />Figure 3: View of Tree Through Wedge Prism <br />IN' OUT <br />Figure 4: View of Tree Through Angle Gauge <br />I G <br />IN OLJT <br />• Establishing the Plot <br />o At plot center, pivot in one direction, making a complete circle. Where to start the <br />pivot is optional; some choose a cardinal direction, others simply the nearest tree. <br />Use the wedge prism or angle gauge to identify trees that are in the plot. Inventory <br />data will only be collected on the trees that are in the plot. <br />o Note that each region will have a size threshold where trees below a certain diameter <br />will not be included in a point sample; these trees will be sampled in regeneration <br />plots. Consult with a forester on the lower size limit for point sampling. <br />o If a tree is growing at an angle, tilt the prism or gauge to match. If the tree is <br />obscured from view at DBH, either step away from plot center, maintaining the same <br />distance to the tree in question, or target the tree above the obstruction. All trees <br />counted in should be tallied by species and DBH within a 2-inch diameter class, at a <br />minimum. Mark the plot center for reference if you need to physically measure the <br />tree diameters; the eye quickly becomes calibrated and accurate ocular estimates of <br />tree diameter can be achieved, but check your eye with actual measurements <br />periodically. <br />o Borderline trees are on the edge of the plot where it is difficult to determine whether <br />they are in (fig. 5). The simplest approach is to count every other borderline tree as <br />in; this approach provides an estimate of stand characteristics that is sufficient for <br />most planning applications. If greater accuracy is desired, measure the distance from <br />plot center to the borderline tree as per methods in appendix J of the FSVeg Common <br />Stand Exam User Guide, Version: 2.12.6. (USDA -Forest Service 2015). <br />(Technical Note No. 190-FOR-01, Jul 2018) <br />7 <br />