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g.g. <br /> <br />July 25, 2005 -- Page 3 <br /> <br /> gious organizations" were required to operate under a special exception. As <br /> part of his duties as a rabbi, Konikov held meetings on Friday and Saturday, in <br /> addition to other meetings for studying the Torah and celebrating holidays. <br /> Konikov operated these religious meetings without the necessary permission. <br /> Konikov and the county debated the frequency of these meetings. Neigh- <br /> boring residents started to complain to the Code Enforcement Division. During <br /> an investigation, county investigators observed activity on the property 49 out <br /> of 68 days. Ultimately, the county found Konikov was operating an illegal <br /> synagogue on the property. Konikov continued his operations, and the county <br /> began to extract daily fines. <br /> Konikov sued, and the court ruled in favor of the county. Konikov-ap- <br />pealed, arguing the code requirement was void for vagueness because it del- <br />egated too much authority to those charged with enforcing it. -. <br /> <br />DECISION: Reversed. <br /> Konikov presented evidence that tended to show the law did in fact del- <br />egate too much authority to those charged with enforcing it. <br /> When a statute implicated First Amendment rights, the court could con- <br />sider the risk of arbitrary enforcement -- the possibility that the statute would' <br />chili expression. <br /> Two members of the Code Enforcement Division differed in their opinion of <br />what frequency of religious meetings would trigger a violation. <br /> According to Officer Caneda, two meetings per week would not trigger a <br />violation, but three probably would. George LaPorte, the manager of the divi- <br />sion, stated that even one meeting a week could constitute a violation. <br /> Although the officers did not make a f'mal determination of what consti- <br />tuted a violation, they had discretiOn to initiate an investigation into a possible <br />violation, which could lead to. discriminatory enforcement. <br /> Because Konikov prgduced'evidence the code had an inherent risk of dis- <br />criminatory enforcement, the code was void for vagueness. Therefore, the code <br />requirement was unconstitutional. <br />see also: Midrash Sephardi Inc. v. Town of Surfside, 366 F.3d 1214 (2004). <br />see also: United States v. Fisher, 289 F. 3d 132.~ (2002).. <br /> <br />Conditional Use Permit -- Landowner claims conditional use permit a <br />property interest subject to takings law <br />Argues town's revocation unconstitutional <br />Citation: Rainbow Springs Golf Company Inc. v. Town of Mukwonago, Court <br />of Appeals of Wisconsin, Dist. 2, No. 2004AP1771 (2005) <br /> <br />W~SCONSIN (06/01/05) -- Rainbow Springs Golf Company Inc. operated a <br />property with two golf courses, a restaurant, and a haunted hotel under the <br />allowance of a conditional use permit granted in 1981. <br /> <br />2005 Quinlan Publishing Group. Any reproduction is prohibited. For more information please call (617) 542-0048. <br /> <br />221 <br /> <br /> <br />