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m <br />DEPARTMENT OF <br />TRANSPORTATION <br />NORTHWEST METRO <br />Mississippi River Crossings <br />Feasibility Analysis <br />Context Analysis Report <br />October 8, 2020 <br />Introduction <br />The Twin Cities Northwest Metro Area is one of the fastest growing areas in Minnesota. Growth in <br />housing, population and employment is expected to continue at the same pace over the next twenty <br />years. This growth has generated increased vehicular traffic loaded on the system for this region, <br />resulting in more congestion, travel delay, and safety issues on area roadways. The Mississippi River <br />forms a natural barrier to travel in this area. It is important to understand regional transportation needs <br />as they relate to the three river crossings (101, 169, and 610), within the context of a rapidly growing <br />area. <br />There are three existing roadway crossings of the Mississippi River in this area — Trunk Highway (TH) 101 <br />between Otsego and Elk River, TH 169/47 between Champlin and Anoka, and Highway 610 between <br />Brooklyn Park and Coon Rapids. The NW Metro Mississippi River Crossings Feasibility Analysis is just one <br />step of many to understand the need for increased river crossing capacity. As part of this analysis, the <br />Minnesota Department of Transportation (MnDOT) has requested a Context Analysis be completed. <br />This Context Analysis includes a review of past studies, local municipal and county comprehensive plans, <br />and future land use and transportation elements. It is both a Look Back and Look to the Future. It includes <br />a comprehensive review of previous land use and transportation planning efforts related to the analysis <br />area, as well as future planned land uses, transportation infrastructure and anticipated demographic <br />changes that are likely to alter travel patterns in the future. <br />Background <br />River crossings in this area have been studied several times in the past few decades. In 1989, MnDOT <br />and the Metropolitan Council requested the Transportation Advisory Board study major river crossing <br />needs for the entirety of the Twin Cities Metropolitan Area. In 2002, MnDOT conducted an origin - <br />destination study to better understand travel patterns of bridge users. In 2004, a scoping decision <br />document entitled Northwest Metro Corridor and River Crossing Study was completed by MnDOT. The <br />scoping decision analyzed and recommended various alternatives to develop a new river crossing and <br />approach roadways in the Northwest Metro. Momentum behind this effort waned in the past decade as <br />a result of several factors, including a lack of agreement regarding jurisdiction of a future road alignment <br />and river crossing and ongoing state investments in nearby highway and interstate corridors . No one <br />jurisdiction or collection of partners has emerged as a champion of this effort. MnDOT noted in the 2004 <br />Scoping Decision Document that lack of funding and public opposition from some of the project <br />stakeholders led to a decision to pause future plans for environmental documentation. This pause did <br />not preclude the need for additional Mississippi River crossing capacity, which MnDOT maintained <br />would be needed in the future. <br />NW Metro Mississippi River Crossings Feasibility Analysis <br />Page I 1 <br />