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4380 Federal Register/Vol. 87, No. 18/Thursday, January 27, 2022/Rules and Regulations <br /> leading to a changing financial operating in QCTs, operated by Tribal beneficiaries,the organization becomes <br /> landscape for nonprofits. governments or on Tribal Lands,or a subrecipient. In this case, a nonprofit <br /> Treasury Response:Eligible operating in the U.S.territories were need not have experienced a negative <br /> Assistance to Impacted and disproportionately impacted by the economic impact in order to serve as a <br /> Disproportionately Impacted pandemic. subrecipient. <br /> Nonprofits:The interim final rule To summarize, a recipient may In the context of SLFRF,nonprofits of <br /> provided for,and the final rule determine that certain nonprofits were all types may be subrecipients. Treasury <br /> maintains,the ability for recipients to impacted by the pandemic or were is not restricting the types of nonprofits <br /> provide direct assistance to nonprofits disproportionately impacted by the that can operate as subrecipients,rather <br /> that experienced public health or pandemic and provide responsive allowing recipients to decide what form <br /> negative economic impacts of the services. best meets the needs of their <br /> pandemic. Specifically,recipients may Public Comment:Beneficiaries and community. Therefore,a"nonprofit" <br /> provide direct assistance to nonprofits if Subrecipients:As noted elsewhere in that is acting as subrecipient could <br /> the nonprofit has experienced a public this final rule,Treasury received include,but is not limited to,a <br /> health or negative economic impact as multiple comments expressing nonprofit as that term is defined in <br /> a result of the pandemic. For example, uncertainty on how to categorize a paragraph(17) of section 401 of the <br /> if a nonprofit organization experienced particular activity in the eligible use McKinney-Vento Homeless <br /> impacts like decreased revenues Or categories.For instance,some Assistance.232 See section <br /> increased costs (e.g.,through reduced commenters requested that recipients be Distinguishing Subrecipients versus <br /> contributions or uncompensated able to use SLFRF funds for certain Beneficiaries for further information. <br /> increases in service need), and a expenses incurred by nonprofits (e.g., Additional guidance on determining <br /> recipient provides funds to address that unemployment charges) as a response to subrecipient status may be found in the <br /> impact,then it is providing direct a public health or negative economic Uniform Guidance.233 <br /> assistance to the nonprofit as a impact to that nonprofit; others asked if Recipients may transfer funds to <br /> beneficiary under Subsection(c)(1) of nonprofits providing certain services subrecipients in several ways,including <br /> Sections 602 and 603.Direct assistance (e.g., social services)made them eligible advance payments and on a <br /> may take the form of loans,grants,in- for direct assistance. Commenters also reimbursement basis. Ultimately, <br /> kind assistance,technical assistance,or requested that Treasury acknowledge recipients must comply with the eligible <br /> other services that respond to the that engagement directly with nonprofit use requirements and any other <br /> negative economic impacts of the organizations in low-income applicable laws Or requirements and are <br /> COVID-19 public health emergency. communities and communities of color responsible for the actions of their <br /> A recipient may identify a negative may allow the recipient to better assess subrecipients or beneficiaries. <br /> economic impact experienced by a economic harms in these areas. As part of accepting the Award Terms <br /> nonprofit,or class of nonprofits, and Treasury Response:Beneficiaries and and Conditions for SLFRF, each <br /> design and implement a response to that Subrecipients:Treasury recognizes that recipient agreed to maintain a conflict- <br /> negative economic impact,see section many nonprofits play important roles in of-interest policy consistent with 2 CFR <br /> Standards:Designating a Negative their communities,and some may have 200.318(c)that is applicable to all <br /> Economic Impact. The final rule experienced public health or negative <br /> provides anon-exhaustive list of economic impacts during the pandemic. activities funded with the SLFRF award. <br /> Pursuant to this requirement, decisions <br /> enumerated eligible uses for assistance As such,under the interim final rule <br /> to nonprofits that are impacted or and the final rule,nonprofits may be concerning SLFRF funds must be free of <br /> undisclosed personal Or organizational <br /> disproportionately impacted by the impacted by the pandemic and receive <br /> pandemic. assistance as a beneficiary, as described conflicts of interest,both in fact and in <br /> A recipient may also identify a class above,and/or be a subrecipient appearance. Recipients may avoid <br /> of nonprofits that have been providing services on behalf of a conflicts of interest in providing <br /> disproportionately impacted by the recipient.231 assistance to nonprofits or making <br /> public health emergency and design and Specifically,the interim final rule subrecipient awards by,inter alia, <br /> implement a program that responds to also allowed for, and the final rule making aid available to nonprofits on <br /> the source of that disproportionate maintains,the ability for the recipient to generally applicable terms or utilizing a <br /> impact. For example,a recipient may transfer, e.g.,via grant or contract,funds competitive grant process,respectively. <br /> determine that nonprofits offering after- to nonprofit entities to carry out an A recipient may not use control over <br /> school programs within its jurisdiction eligible use on behalf of the recipient. SLFRF funds for their own private gain. <br /> were disproportionately impacted by Treasury notes that recipients may Furthermore,no employee,officer, or <br /> the pandemic due to the previous in- award SLFRF funds to many different agent may participate in the selection, <br /> person,indoors nature of the work and types of organizations to carry out award, or administration of a contract <br /> the nonprofits'reliance on fees received eligible uses of funds and serve supported by a federal award if he Or <br /> for services (e.g., attendance fees). The beneficiaries on behalf of a recipient she has a real or apparent conflict of <br /> recipient might then design an government(e.g.,assisting in a interest. <br /> intervention to assist those nonprofits in vaccination campaign, operating a job Public Comment:Definition of <br /> adapting their programming(e.g.,to training program, developing affordable Nonprofit:Treasury also received <br /> outdoor or online venues),their revenue housing).When a recipient provides several requests to expand the definition <br /> structure (e.g.,adapting the fee for funds to an organization to carry out of nonprofits so that other tax-exempt <br /> service structure or developing expertise eligible uses Of funds and serve entities (e.g., 501(c)(7)s, 501(c)(9)s, <br /> in digital donation campaigns), or both. 501(c)(19)s,nonprofits with"historical <br /> Additional information about this L31 Note,this response is meant to clarify the <br /> framework is included in General difference between nonprofits as beneficiaries and 232 See sections 602(c)(3)and 603(c)(3)of the <br /> Provisions: Structure and Standards.In nonprofits as subrecipients.It is not meant to limit Social Security Act.See also Section 401 of the <br /> the types of relationships that a recipient may enter McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act(42 <br /> order to ease administrative burden,the into with a nonprofit as permitted under the U.S.C.11360(17),which defines a"private <br /> final rule presumes that nonprofits Uniform Guidance. nonprofit organization." <br />