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4340 Federal Register/Vol. 87, No. 18/Thursday, January 27, 2022/Rules and Regulations <br /> final rule may still be eligible in two indirectly a reduction in net tax revenue summarizing opinions expressed in <br /> ways. First,under the revenue loss resulting from a change in state or public comments. Statements using the <br /> eligible use category,recipients have territory law. term"encourage"refer to <br /> broad latitude to use funds for • For all recipients except Tribal recommendations,not requirements. <br /> government services up to their amount governments,funds may not be used for H.Eligible Uses <br /> of revenue loss due to the pandemic. A deposits into a pension fund. <br /> potential use of funds that does not fit • For all recipients,funds may not be A.Public Health and Negative <br /> within the other three eligible use used for debt service or replenishing Economic Impacts <br /> categories may be permissible as a financial reserves. <br /> • All reci must also com 1 Background <br /> ients <br /> government service,which recipients p� p Y <br /> can fund up to their amount of revenue with three general restrictions. First,a Since the first case of COVID-19 was <br /> loss.For example,transportation recipient may not use SLFRF funds for discovered in the United States in <br /> infrastructure ll enera are a program, service, or capital <br /> projects g y expenditure that conflicts with or January 2020,the disease has infected <br /> ineligible as a response to exen the public p over 50 million and killed over 800,000 <br /> health and negative economic impacts contravenes the statutory purpose of Americans.12 The disease—and <br /> of the pandemic;however,a recipient ARPA,including a program, service, or necessary measures to respond—have <br /> could fund these projects as a capital expenditure that includes a term had an immense public health and <br /> government service up to its amount of or condition that undermines efforts to economic impact on millions of <br /> revenue loss,provided that other stop the spread of COVID-19. Second, Americans across many areas of life, as <br /> restrictions on use do not apply. See recipients may not use SLFRF funds in detailed below in the respective sections <br /> sections Revenue Loss and Restrictions violation of the conflict-of-interest on Public Health and Negative <br /> on Use for further information. Second, requirements contained in the Award Economic Impacts. Since the release of <br /> the eligible use category for responding Terms and Conditions,including any the interim final rule in May 2021,the <br /> to the public health and negative self-dealing or violation of ethics rules. <br /> economic impacts of the pandemic Lastly,recipients should be aware that country has made major progress in <br /> federal, state, and local laws and fighting the disease and rebuilding the <br /> provides a non-exhaustive list of economy but faces continued risks,as <br /> enumerated eligible uses,which means regulations,outside of SLFRF program <br /> that the listed eligible uses include requirements, also apply,including for illustrated by the spread of the Delta <br /> variant and the resulting slowdown in <br /> some,but not all, of the uses of funds example, environmental laws and <br /> that could be eligible. The Eligible Uses federal civil rights and the economic recovery;The SLFRF <br /> section provides a standard for nondiscrimination requirements,which program, and Treasury's interim final <br /> include prohibitions on discrimination rule,provide substantial flexibility to <br /> determining if other uses of funds, respond recipients to d to pandemic <br /> beyond those specifically enumerated, on the basis of race, color,national p p <br /> are eligible.If a recipient would like to origin, sex(including sexual orientation impacts in their local community;this <br /> pursue a use of funds that is not and gender identity),religion, disability, flexibility is designed to help state, <br /> specifically enumerated,the recipient age, or familial status (having children local,and Tribal governments adapt to <br /> should use the standard and other under the age of 18). the evolving public health emergency <br /> guidance provided in the section Public The Program Administration and tailor their response as needs evolve <br /> Health and Negative Economic Impacts Provisions section describes the and to the particular local needs of their <br /> to assess whether the use of funds is processes and requirements for communities. <br /> eligible. administering the program on an Indeed, state,local, and Tribal <br /> Next,the Restrictions on Use section ongoing basis, specifically as relates to governments face continued needs to <br /> describes limitations on how funds may the following:Distribution of funds, respond at scale to the public health <br /> be used. Treasury has divided the timeline for using funds,transfer of emergency. This includes continued <br /> Restriction on Use section into (A) funds from a recipient to different public health efforts to slow the spread <br /> statutory restrictions under the ARPA, organizations,use of funds for program of the disease,to increase vaccination <br /> which include (1) offsetting a reduction administration,reporting on use of rates and provide vaccinations to new <br /> in net tax revenue,and (2) deposits into funds,and remediation and recoupment populations as they become eligible,to <br /> pension funds, and(B) other restrictions of funds used for ineligible purposes. Of protect individuals living in congregate <br /> on use,which include (1) debt service note, SLFRF funds may only be used for facilities, and to address the broader <br /> and replenishing reserves, (2) costs incurred within a specific time impacts of the pandemic on public <br /> settlements and judgments,and(3) period,beginning March 3, 2021,with health. Similarly,while a strong <br /> general restrictions. These restrictions all funds obligated by December 31, economic recovery is underway,the <br /> apply to all eligible use categories; 2024 and all funds spent by December economy remains 3.9 million jobs below <br /> however, some restrictions apply only 31, 2026.Recipients are advised to also its pre-pandemic level,pointing to the <br /> to certain types of recipient consult Treasury's Reporting and continued need for response efforts, <br /> governments,and recipients are advised Compliance Guidance for additional with low-income workers and <br /> to review the final rule to determine information on program administration communities of color facing elevated <br /> which restrictions apply to their type of processes and requirements, including rates of unemployment and economic <br /> government(e.g., state,territory,Tribal applicability of the Uniform Guidance. hardship.13 Long-standing disparities in <br /> government, county,metropolitan city, Finally,the section Regulatory health and economic outcomes in <br /> or nonentitlement unit of government). Analyses provides Treasury's analysis of <br /> To reiterate,for recipient governments the impacts of this rulemaking,as 12 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, <br /> covered by a specific restriction,that required by several laws,regulations, COVID Data Tracker,http://www.covid.cdc.govl <br /> restriction applies to all eligible use and Executive Orders. covid-data-tracker/#data tracker-home(last visited <br /> categories and any use of funds under Throughout this Supplementary December 31,2021). <br /> the SLFRF program. Specifically: Information,statements using the terms 13 U.S.Bureau of Labor Statistics,All Employees, <br /> • For states and territories only, funds "should"or"must"refer to Total Nonfarm[PAYEMS]https://fred.stlouisfe,d.org/series/PAYEMS(last visited <br /> may not be used to offset directly or requirements, except when used in December 7,2021). <br />