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,y;ked for tPeir opioions al)out code stan- <br />dards, application requirements, process <br />timelhle'J, ,~tc, Applicants, attorneys, plan <br />preparer% and interested neighbors can <br />offer informative comments, When this is <br />done nn :] regular basis, themes become <br />aoparem thai' shed light on the effective- <br />ness at' dm ,:()de and its processes. Staff <br />c:Jrnment:; cannot be underestimated. Ask <br />them to keep regular notes about their expe- <br />rien£es ir] ,~dministerin§ the code and to <br />record recommendations for modification. <br />This can be done informally or by using <br />checklists. Interviews with board and cam- <br />mission members provide another excellent <br />source of feedback. These citizen volunteers <br />see all ~'/l]er. of cases applied in many differ- <br />eot circumstances. They are great observers <br /> <br />of the process and a good gauge of your <br />code's performance. <br /> For example, our city planning' commis- <br />sion questioned the need for requiring a <br />special permit to exceed the new parking' <br />cap applied by the code. The commission <br />had approved all the requests, possibly indi- <br />cating that these actions should not require <br />a special permit or that the cap was too iow. <br />After a detailed analysis of each case, we <br />found that while there was a need for <br />adjustment, abolishing or chun§ins the cap <br />was not yet warranted. <br /> <br /> You can also learn a great deal by <br />studyin§ the case files, the approvals and <br />denials, and the finding's and assessments. <br />These are the written records of the code's <br />performance. You can review each case fat <br /> <br />special circumstances and influences that <br />affect decisions and shed tight on the code's <br />effectiveness. <br /> Overlaid on this basic approach is the <br />need for continual public particfpation. In <br />our case, we tried to ask everybody we had <br />talked to in drafting the code, "How is it <br />working?" Inviting the public to participate in <br />the evaluation lends credibility to the <br />results. The viewpoints and input from <br />neig'hborhood groups and stakeholders, <br />including local architects, engineers, land- <br />scape architects, attorneys, planning groups, <br />and developers, serve as checks and bal- <br />ances ag'ainst the potentially skewed view- <br />point of an in-house evaluator or one <br />retained by the agehcy administering the <br />code. <br /> <br />Timse case studies were developed to assess <br />Ihe effectiveness of the Center City design cri- <br />teria and a process built to include both cer- <br />tainty and flexibility. <br /> The Sagamore on East (Case Study t) is cur- <br />renl:ly noder construction, and is an example of <br />a proiect q]atwas desi§ned using the Center <br />City Design Criteria. It reflects everything the <br />plan and <ode intended to achieve in a major <br />new Center City buildin§. It moved through the <br />approval process tn fewer fhan 60 days. This <br />project illustrates the effectiveness of the <br />design criteria and the promise of fast-track <br />p~ocessing for projects meeting' those criteria. <br /> At the ~]tlmr end of the ,spectrum are the <br />additions to the Strong Museum. This 'project <br />was handled using the same process as the <br />Sa§amore on East project, yet it represents a <br />complete deviation from the Center City <br />design criteria and reflects the ability of the <br />p¢ocess to accommodate unique architectural ' <br />statements, the Stroh§ Museum is a unique <br />use in a unique downtown setting', and the <br />process and desig'n controls of the Center City <br />District did not inhibit its creativity or extend <br />the time it took to approve the project. <br /> Somewhere between those two cases is <br />the r. oonecdng, infill building of Phoenix <br />Gpaphics. This provided a much more subtle <br />example o[the same regulation and process <br />at work and illustrates the importance and <br />comribution of ,,veil-designed, smaller infill <br />i)~olecfs au ,:urnmercial frontages. <br /> <br />Case Study ~: The mixed- <br />use Sagamore on East is o <br />prime example of-the type <br />of building and design <br />that the new code is <br />intended to encourage. <br /> <br />Case Study 2: The creative <br />Strong 'Museum addition <br />was achieved through a <br />flexible design review. <br />process. <br /> <br />Case StudY3: Phoenix <br />Graphics is an example of <br />a well-designed infill <br />proiect, that seamlessly <br />blends old and new <br />elements. <br /> <br />PardiPa~nership <br /> <br /> ZONING PRACTICE 7.05 <br /> : AMERICAN PLANNING ASSOCIATION [ page 5 <br /> 223 <br /> , <br /> ,:~::~-.,:: : : _ <br />; ~..~- - ' :;,:;~ ,:: - . _ , ; . ,.. t'~' .~.~ <br /> <br /> <br />