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NOTE 1 —SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) <br /> Q. Net Position <br /> In the government-wide, proprietary fund, and fiduciary fund financial statements, net position represents the <br /> difference between assets,liabilities,deferred inflows/outflows as applicable. Net position is displayed in three <br /> components: <br /> • Net Investment in Capital Assets—Consists of capital assets,net of accumulated depreciation,reduced by <br /> any outstanding debt attributable to acquire capital assets. <br /> • Restricted Net Position —Consists of net position restricted when there are limitations imposed on their <br /> use through external restrictions imposed by creditors,grantors,or laws or regulations of other governments, <br /> or enabling legislation. <br /> • Unrestricted Net Position —All remaining net position that do not meet the definition of"restricted" or <br /> "net investment in capital assets." <br /> The City applies restricted resources first when an expense is incurred for which both restricted and unrestricted <br /> resources are available. <br /> R. Fund Balance Classifications <br /> In the fund financial statements, governmental funds report fund balance in classifications that disclose <br /> constraints for which amounts in those funds can be spent. These classifications are as follows: <br /> • Nonspendable—Consists of amounts that are not in spendable form, such as prepaid items,inventory, and <br /> other long-term assets. <br /> • Restricted — Consists of amounts where there are limitations imposed on their use through external <br /> restrictions imposed by creditors,grantors,laws or regulations of other governments,or enabling legislation. <br /> • Committed—Consists of amounts that can be used only for the specific purposes determined by a formal <br /> action of the City's highest level of decision-making authority. The City Council is the highest level of <br /> decision-making authority for the City that can, by adoption of a resolution prior to the end of the fiscal <br /> year,commit fund balance. Once adopted,the limitation imposed by the resolution remains in place until a <br /> similar action is taken(the adoption of another resolution)to remove or revise the limitation. <br /> • Assigned — Consists of internally imposed constraints for amounts intended to be used by the City for <br /> specific purposes but do not meet the criteria to be classified as committed. Assigned amounts represent <br /> intended uses established by the City Council itself or by an official to which the City Council delegates the <br /> authority. Pursuant to City Council Resolution, the City's Finance Director is authorized to establish <br /> assignments of fund balance. The City Council may also assign fund balance as it does when appropriating <br /> fund balance to cover a gap between estimated revenue and appropriations in the subsequent year's <br /> appropriated budget. Unlike commitments, assignments generally only exist temporarily. In other words, <br /> an additional action does not normally have to be taken for the removal of an assignment. Conversely, as <br /> discussed above,an additional action is essential to either remove or revise a commitment. <br /> 68 <br />