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7 <br />• Approach 1: Regional Surface Water Treatment Plant <br />• Approach 2: Regional Lime Softening Groundwater Treatment Plant <br />• Approach 3: Regional Conjunctive Use System (Surface Water Augmented with <br />Groundwater) <br />• Approach 4: Status Quo (communities construct individual lime softening groundwater <br />treatment plants) <br />So that similar treated water qualities were being evaluated, Approach 2 and Approach 4 <br />assumed that the communities would construct lime softening groundwater treatment plants. A <br />potential driver ultimately requiring lime softened groundwater or the use of surface water is a <br />chloride discharge limit in wastewater. <br />A finding in the report as it relates to surface water treatment in the vicinity of Ramsey was that <br />"The Mississippi River has sufficient water quantity to serve the Northwest Metro communities. <br />The water quality in the Mississippi River appears to be acceptable for a conventional surface <br />water treatment plant. St. Could, St. Paul, and Minneapolis utilize the Mississippi River as their <br />source of drinking water." <br />The capital cost of a surface water treatment plant is significantly higher than an iron and <br />manganese groundwater treatment plant. Based on costs presented in the report, the project <br />cost for a 10 MGD surface water treatment plant would be $50 million or more. In addition, the <br />Operation and Maintenance costs of treating surface water is approximately twice as high as iron <br />and manganese treatment. <br />It should be noted that a surface water treatment plant could provide softened water to the <br />residents of Ramsey; whereas an iron and manganese treatment plant would not provide <br />softened water. However, residents that are concerned about hard water are likely already <br />softening their water with a home softener. <br />As of the preparation of this report, the Study was still in draft form. When the Study is complete, <br />it will be available to the public on the MCES website. The citation for the report is: Metropolitan <br />Council. 2020. Northwest Metro Area Regional Water Supply System Study. Prepared by Short <br />Elliott Hendrickson Inc. Metropolitan Council: Saint Paul. <br />Because it has been demonstrated that Ramsey should have sufficient groundwater available to <br />meet future demands, a surface water treatment plant is not recommended at this time. A <br />potential Ramsey groundwater treatment plant will be located close enough to the Mississippi <br />River that it could be converted to a surface water treatment plant in the future if it became <br />necessary. It is recommended that surface water features be designed into a potential water <br />treatment plant. The additional cost of the surface water features is approximately $250,000. <br />Water Treatment <br />To remove manganese, iron, or hardness from Ramsey's drinking water, a centralized water <br />treatment plant should be constructed. Adding the necessary processes to treat the water supply <br />at each pump house would not be cost-effective. <br />FEASIBILITY STUDY RAMSY 154354 <br />Page 26 <br />