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October 25, 2005 -- Page 3 <br /> <br /> and it was a zoning official's duty to mediate disputes between developers and <br /> local residents. <br /> see also: Tri County Paving Inc..v. Ashe County, 281 F. 3d 430 (2002). <br /> see also: Sea Cabins on the Ocean [V Homeowners Aasociation Inc. v. City of <br /> North Myrtle Beach, 548 S.E. 2d 595 (2001). <br /> <br /> Adult Business -- Business complains township ordinance fails to provide <br /> prompt judicial review <br /> Wants to open topless bar in township <br /> Citation: Bronco's Entertainment Ltd. v. Charter Township of Van Buren, 6th <br /> U.S. Circuit Court of Apiveals, No. 07-2242 (2005) <br /> The 6th U.S. Circuit has jurisdiction over KentUcky, Michigan, Ohio, and <br /> Tennessee. <br /> <br />MICHIGAN (08/25/05) -- Bronco's Entertainment Ltd. wanted to opens top- <br />less bar on a site that was ineligible for such use under the Chary. er Township of <br />Van Buren's zoning regulations. <br /> in addition to the requirements for site plan approval and special approval, <br />the township required the owner or operator of a sexually oriented business to <br />obtain a license before commencing operations. <br /> The township had 44 business .days, if the township Clerk used the maxi- <br />mum allowable time to review and forward the application, to ~ant or deny the <br />application. If the township denied the application, it had 30 business days to <br />seek a declaratory judgment, or a court order, approving the denial. The appli- <br />cant could, at any time, seek prompt judicial review of any act or failure to act by <br />the township. <br /> Bronco's sued, and the court ruled in favor of the township. <br /> Bronco's appealed, arguing the review portion of the ordinance was uncon- <br />stitutional. <br />DECISION: Reversed. <br /> The licensing ordinance did not ensure the requisite availability of a prompt <br />judicial decision. <br /> Although most of the bases for denial of an application were objective, two <br />of them called for an exercise of discretion by government officials. <br /> First, the ordinance required a judgment as to whether an applicant, who <br />had been connected with a sexually oriented bUsiness during the past year, had <br />"demonstrated an inability to operate or manage a sexually oriented business <br />premises in a peaceful and law-abldm~ manner. However, this vested unbridled <br />discretion in the hands of the official making that judgment. <br /> Second, the ordinance required an assessment of the applicant's "fitness" <br />by the chief of police. The ordinance listed the factors the police chief had to <br />c:onsider, but the assessment was ultimately a subjective one.. <br /> <br />2005 Quinlan Publishing Group. Any reproduction is prohibited. For more information please call (617.) 542-0048 <br /> <br />53 <br /> <br /> <br />