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the respondents in each site area doubted they would keep their properties <br />if a proposed landfill was developed nearby; others had not yet made <br />up their minds (13% in Ramsey; 28% in Oak Grove; 3?% in Andover). <br />One-half to two-thirds of the respondents in each area reported that <br />they had considered selling their holdings in the site areas. About 10% <br />of these landowners had actually put their properties on the market in <br />each area. Would-be sellers in the Oak Grove (35%) and Ramsey areas <br />(5?%) reported that knowledge about a proposed landfill nearby had <br />frustrated their efforts to find buyers. Sellers also reported that the <br />proposal had caused developers to shy away from developing projects on <br />their land (especially in the Oak Grove area). <br /> A related survey was done in 1987 among owners of developable property <br /> within 1½ miles of each site. "Developable property" was defined as <br /> parcels of 10 acres or more. Less than S0% of these properties in any <br /> of the study areas included homesteads. Owners, however, indicated <br /> their intentions to build homes on lands they owned --'especially in <br /> Ramsey (81%) and Oak Grove (?5%). Home building featured in the <br /> plans of 3?% of the respondents in the Andover area. The median <br /> values of these holdings, according to respondents, were $?0,000 in <br /> Ramsey, $85,000 in Oak Grove and $102,000 in Andover. <br /> Respondents in each study area expected that landfill development would <br /> depress the values of their properties: lS% in the Oak Grove sample: <br /> 16% in the Andover sample: and 24% in the Ramsey sample. Some <br /> respondents indicated that the presence of active landfills in the areas <br /> had influenced the prices that they themselves paid for their own <br /> properties (17% in Andover; 19% in Oak Grove; 3?% in.Ramsey). One-third <br /> to one-half of those interviewed in each site area had seen no evidence <br /> that proximity to a landfill had affected the prices they paid for their <br /> lands. <br /> It is interesting to note that, while lS-2~,% of owners of devolopable <br /> land in each study area believe that site development will result in <br /> lowered real estate values, just about ?0% of those interviewed in each <br /> area had not heard about the proposed landfill sites before they were <br /> interviewed for this ElS. <br /> Decision-makers, like property owners, wish to determine the likely effects <br /> of landfill development on nearby property values in order to evaluate <br /> optional policies related to compensation. There have been policy <br /> discussions to date in Minnesota, but these have not been based on <br /> quantitative primary data. Decision-makers also wished, in this ElS, to <br /> learn whether probable impacts on real estate values could be distinguished <br /> between the three proposed landfill site areas so that this information <br /> could be used as one variable in the site selection process. <br /> <br /> <br />