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<br /> <br />PORT <br />AUTHORITY <br />OF THE CITY <br />OF SAINT PAUL <br /> <br />"The Port Authority of the City of St. Paul has <br />had a 'significant impact' on the city's em. <br />ployment and economic growth in the past 15 <br />years. " <br /> <br />That's the conclusion of a report issued recently by the <br />Midwest Research Institute's Center for Economic Studies. <br />In its detailed report to the Port Board of Commis- <br />sioners, the research firm studied the employment and econo- <br />mic growth of all firms placed or financed in St. Paul by the <br />Port Authority since 1965. It then compared those figures to <br />the overall city numbers for Minneapolis, St. Paul and Duluth <br />to determine what impact the Port Authority has had on <br />the growth of St. Paul. The report also shows that St. Paul has <br />'"ared considerably better than the state's two other first class <br />cities in terms of job retention and growth, and overall econo- <br />- mic growth. <br />"Port Authority projects have directly affected 16,640 <br />current jobs since 1965, or 9% of all St. Paul jobs," the report <br />also says. "This represents 63% of St. Paul's job growth from <br />1965 to 1980." <br />The report goes on to say that when you consider "the <br />secondary jobs, the effective impact of the Port Authority <br />since 1965 ranges from 18,719 to 22,473 jobs. The share of <br />St. Paul employment ranges from 10% to 12% and the share of <br />growth from 72% to 86%." <br />In analyzing the "maximum impact" the report shows <br />Port Authority "involvement" in a total of 31,426 jobs. The <br />MRI report states, "This represents 17% of all St. Paul jobs in <br />1980 and 121 % of the growth since 1965." All three of <br />Minnesota's first class cities showed declines in manufacturing <br />employment since 1965. However, St. Paul manufacturing jobs <br />ieclined by only 4% in that period while Minneapolis lost 26% <br />md Duluth lost 29%. "St. Paul Port Authority activities," the <br />..-: report on employment concludes, " have essentially made the <br />'difference in manufacturing jobs." <br /> <br />,. <br /> <br />In terms of capital expenditures the report <br />shows St. Paul's growth to be well above either <br />Minneapolis or Duluth. <br /> <br />The average annual growth rate of St. Paul manufac- <br />turing firms rose 8.3% from 1967 to 1977, while Duluth's rose <br />6.7% and Minneapolis only 2.8%; An MRI survey of Port <br />Authority firms established since 1965 shows total capital <br />expenditures of $523 million, or 24% of the $839 million <br />invested by all St. Paul firms in that period of time. <br />The Port Authority firms' contributions to St. Paul's <br />sales and value added totals from 1967 to 1977 also enabled <br />St. Paul to lead both Minneapolis and Duluth in those growth <br />categories. The MRI report estimates St. Paul's total gross sales <br />to have been $ 8.6 million in 1980. Of that total, the report <br />says, Port Authority projects generated an estimated $1.6 <br />billion, or 19% of all St. Paul sales. St. Paul not only led <br />Minneapolis and Duluth in the growth of value of shipments <br />by manufacturing firms (1967~ 77), but also led Des Moines, <br />Kansas City, Milwaukee anQ>Omaha, the report shows. <br />In the "value added" category, St. Paul's total figure <br />for 1980 is estimated at $4.8 billion by MRI. "Of this amount," <br /> <br />.. <br /> <br />~~-==.~-,+--,..;..-="""",~..,.,~.~~.,... <br /> <br />MRI says, "Port Authority projects contributed an r.:;timated <br />$ 833 million, or 18% of the total." Comparing St. Paul in <br />value added, the report shows St. Paul's rate of growth from <br />1967 to 1977 to be 6% per year, Minneapolis 4.5%, and <br />Duluth 5.4%. <br />The report also shows that firms assisted by the Port <br />Authority paid $4.7 million in property taxes to local gov- <br />ernment in 1980. This represents 10% of the $47 million in <br />taxes paid by all St. Paul firms. <br /> <br />"The St. Paul commercial-industrial tax base <br />grew more rapidly than that of other Minne- <br />sota central cities during the 1970's," the <br />report concluded in an assessed evaluation. <br /> <br />The report also noted that "St. Paul used tax incre- <br />ment financing much less than in either Minneapolis or Du- <br />luth, where a greater share of the increase was needed to retire <br />tax increment bonds." <br />MRI attributes Port Authority successes on its ability <br />to "integrate property and fmancial management to have <br />maximum impact on St. Paul's economic development" and <br />on using "its financial resources to make the industrial revenue <br />bond a more effective tool." MRI explains, "The Port Author- <br />ity uses accumulated funds from land leasing, sales and interest <br />on investments as a reserve against revenue bond defaults. This <br />approach has allowed the Port Authority to obtain an 'A' <br />rating for revenue bonds issued by the Port Authority. The <br />'A' rating makes the bonds more saleable and allows the <br />Port Authority to obtain a more favorable interest rate for its <br />clients. Furthermore, there is no financial risk to St. Paul tax- <br />payers." (Revenue bonds do not pledge the full faith and <br />credit of a city as do general obligation bonds.) <br />In its final conclusion, the MRI report says that the <br />"Port Authority should continue to focus its efforts on <br />attraction and retention of industrial jobs." <br /> <br />"It is important that the Port Authority con. <br />tinue to have access to its current development <br />tools if it is to have an impact on St. Paul's <br />economy in the 1980's." <br /> <br />Ge<<;>rge W. Winter, President of the Port Authority <br />Board of Commissioners, said of the report, "It shows that the <br />maximum impact of the Port Authority on all sales in S1. Paul <br />in 1980 was $2.5 billion or 29% of the total. That's virtually <br />$1 out of every $ 3 . . . and proves that Port Authority indus- <br />trial development activities are absolutely vital to the economy <br />of S1. Paul." St. Paul Mayor, George Latimer, was similarly <br />impressed with the employment statistics. <br /> <br />"Jobs are the real key to our future," said <br />St. Paul's Mayor Latimer. "When you consider <br />that Port Authority projects directly contri. <br />buted 63% of St. Paul's jobs growth from 1965 <br />to 1980, there is no question that the Port <br />Authority is the key to our future success in <br />that regard." <br /> <br />Midwest Research Institute, a Kansas City-based firm, <br />produced the 91-page report through its North Star Labora- <br />tories in Minnetonka. It took four months to complete the <br />study. <br /> <br />EDITORS NOTE: For further information on this study, <br />contact William E. McGivern at 224-5686. <br /> <br />-,... -.,-.-:"-:;:~:.~': ~-:::'77-,:.s:::,,'.~~-"':":'::":~,~'~;"':'_:~'_..~ . <br /> <br />_~;_ -=-'~;:; '":" :-:7;.;__;--:.,'.~::,:::..:. ~"~~.::.;~~:+;~~~ 2:: :~,;;.::..:..;:..~ ;~~..._;;;:.'.!:::,:::,;:~_ -_~. <br />