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14 <br /> <br />PART 3: PROGRAM OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES <br /> <br />SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT <br /> <br />Solid waste may be effectively managed by one or more of the <br />following practices: <br /> <br />o Waste reduction; <br /> <br />o Source separation; <br /> <br /> o Processing for recovery of materials and/or energy; and/or <br /> <br /> o Final disposal. <br /> <br />These management approaches apply to all solid wastes regardless of <br />origin or physical form. The practicability of each technique should <br />be evaluated as waste management decisions are made. These <br />techniques are not mutually exclusive; each is necessary to manage <br />solid waste comprehensively. <br /> <br />Priority should be given to solid waste management strategies that <br />conserve natural resources and energy, minimize environmental health <br />hazards and minimize public costs. The potential for achieving these <br />goals should be evaluated before waste management decisions are <br />made. To facilitate the decision-making process, waste management <br />strategies should be ranked in order of desirability (see Figure 1). <br /> <br />Objectives <br /> <br />1. Establish an order of preference for solid waste management <br /> practices that will achieve environmentally safe disposal, <br /> conserve energy and material resources, and minimize total costs. <br /> <br />Policies <br /> <br />1. The Metropolitan Council shall consider waste reduction practices <br /> as having the greatest benefit to improved solid waste <br /> management, followed, in order of preference, by source <br /> separation, waste processing and utilization, and land disposal. <br /> <br />HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT <br /> <br />Hazardous waste is any refuse, discarded materials or combination of <br />refuse and discarded materials, in solid, semi-solid, liquid or <br />gaseous form, that cannot be handled by routine waste management <br />techniques because it poses a substantial present or potential hazard <br />to human health or other living organisms (Minnesota Statutes, <br />Section 473.121). This potential hazard justifies the need to <br />implement an effective hazardous waste management program. <br /> <br /> <br />