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Method of Sale/Placement: <br />We are recommending the Bonds be issued as municipal securities and offered through a <br />competitive underwriting process. You will solicit competitive bids, which we will compile on <br />your behalf, for the purchase of the Bonds from underwriters and banks. <br />An allowance for discount bidding will be incorporated in the terms of the issue. The discount <br />is treated as an interest item and provides the underwriter with all or a portion of their <br />compensation in the transaction. <br />If the Bonds are purchased at a price greater than the minimum bid amount (maximum <br />discount), the unused allowance may be used to reduce your borrowing amount. <br />Premium Pricing: <br />In some cases, investors in municipal bonds prefer "premium" pricing structures. A premium <br />is achieved when the coupon for any maturity (the interest rate paid by the issuer) exceeds <br />the yield to the investor, resulting in a price paid that is greater than the face value of the <br />bonds. The sum of the amounts paid in excess of face value is considered "reoffering <br />premium." The underwriter of the bonds will retain a portion of this reoffering premium as <br />their compensation (or "discount") but will pay the remainder of the premium to the City. The <br />amount of the premium varies, but it is not uncommon to see premiums for new issues in the <br />range of 2.00% to 10.00% of the face amount of the issue. This means that an issuer with a <br />$2,000,000 offering may receive bids that result in proceeds of $2,040,000 to $2,200,000. <br />For this issue of Bonds, we have been directed to use the net premium to reduce the size of <br />the issue. The resulting adjustments may slightly change the true interest cost of the issue, <br />either up or down. <br />The amount of premium can be restricted in the bid specifications. Restrictions on premium <br />may result in fewer bids but may also eliminate large adjustments on the day of sale and <br />unintended impacts with respect to debt service payment. Ehlers will identify appropriate <br />premium restrictions for the Bonds intended to achieve the City's objectives for this financing. <br />Review of Existing Debt: <br />We have reviewed all outstanding indebtedness for the City and find that there are no <br />refunding opportunities at this time. <br />We will continue to monitor the market and the call dates for the City's outstanding debt and <br />will alert you to any future refunding opportunities. <br />Presale Report September 26, 2023 <br />City of Ramsey, Minnesota Page 3 <br />