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May25,2006--Page3 <br /> <br /> structure shall be erected, altered, placed, or permitted to remain on any resi- <br /> dential building lot other than one single-family dwelling and a private garage <br /> for not more than two cars." <br /> The deed under which Librandi acquired title (from his parents) did not refer- <br /> ence the restriction. When Librandi acquired the property, it contained a single- <br /> family dwelling. Shortly thereafter, Librandi constructed a detached two-car garage. <br /> In 2003, Librandi demolished the existing house, but left the two-car garage <br /> standing. He then began construction on a new single-family dwelling with an <br /> attached two-car garage. Librandi applied for and received all of the necessary <br /> building and occupancy permits. After construction, the property contained a <br /> single-family residence with an attached two-car garage and a separate, free- <br /> standing two-car garage. <br /> On March 26, 2004, a neighboring property owner, Finchler, whose property <br />was under the same restrictive covenant, filed suit seeking to halt the construc- <br />tion of the new residence. He asked the court to enforce the provision of the <br />restrictions limiting structures on the property to a single-family dwelling and a <br />two-car garage. <br />DECISION: Denied. <br /> To enforce the restrictions of the deed, the court noted that the intent of the <br />deed fa-st had to be reviewed. A review of the restriction showed that the word <br />"and" between "one single-family residence" and "a private garage for not <br />more than two cars" created two separate restrictions. The court reasoned that <br />if the clauses were meant to be one, the drafters of the deed would have made <br />the clauses dependent on each other by using the word "with." <br /> As two separate restrictions, the first was for a single family dwelling and <br />the second was for a two-car garage. The court then ruled that a single-family <br />dwelling could include an attached two-car garage, which did not preclude a <br />property owner from having a separate two-car garage under the restriction. <br /> In addition, the court found that the original developer that placed the <br />restrictions on the property had released the restrictions in 1988. Accordingly, <br />the request for enforcement of the restriction was denied. <br />see also: Wood v. Amer, 736 A.2d 162 (1999). <br />see also: Kelly v. Ivler, 450 A.2d 817 (1982). <br /> <br />Home Business -- Zoning code allows 'home professional offices' <br />Landowner wants to put pest-extermination business lin home <br />Citation: Mack v. Board of Appeals, Supreme Court of New York, Appellate <br />Division, 3rd Department, No. 98567 (2006) <br /> <br />NEW YORK (01/19/06)- Sweeney wanted to operate a pest-extermination <br />business out of his home. Under the town's zoning ordinance, "home profes- <br />sional offices" were permitted uses. <br /> <br />© 2006 Quinlan Publishing Group. Any reproduction is prohibited. For more information please call (617) 542-0048. <br /> <br />83 <br /> <br /> <br />