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4. Page 21, Rare Features. This section states that minimal tree removal will be required as part <br /> of the project, however,Table 3: Cover Types shows that the project proposes to remove over <br /> seven acres of trees, which is a large impact in such a developed area and near a river corridor. <br /> Even if significant trees are replaced, it will take decades for new trees to grow enough to <br /> provide the same ecological benefit. We strongly encourage the proposer to preserve as many <br /> trees as possible. <br /> We recommend that any revegetation plan for the site utilize native plants to the greatest <br /> degree possible. Please be aware that turf grass does not provide any ecological benefits and <br /> requires more maintenance, inputs, and irrigation than native species. <br /> 5. Page 21, Rare Species. This section states that no impacts to Blanding's turtles are anticipated <br /> because the project will not be impacting wetlands. That is incorrect since Blanding's turtles <br /> also use upland sites and can travel great distances. The EAW should identify which fact sheet <br /> recommendations the proposer is willing to commit to in addition to the required avoidance <br /> measures. The Blanding's turtle fact sheet contains several measures regarding wetland <br /> buffers, roads, utilities, and landscaping that are pertinent to this type of project. The DNR <br /> recommends a wider buffer than the proposed 16.5' wetland buffer as well as the use of <br /> surmountable curbs. Please also refer to the required avoidance measures for Blanding's turtle <br /> that were provided in the July 7, 2023 Natural Heritage letter and have been copied below: <br /> Blanding's turtles (Emydoidea blandingii), a state-listed threatened species, have been <br /> documented in the vicinity of the proposed project. Blanding's turtles use upland areas up to <br /> and over a mile distant from wetlands, waterbodies, and watercourses. Uplands are used for <br /> nesting, basking, periods of dormancy, and traveling between wetlands. Factors believed to <br /> contribute to the decline of this species include collisions with vehicles, wetland drainage and <br /> degradation, and the development of upland habitat. Any added mortality can be detrimental <br /> to populations of Blanding's turtles, as these turtles have a low reproduction rate that depends <br /> upon a high survival rate to maintain population levels. <br /> This project has the potential to impact this rare turtle through direct fatalities and habitat <br /> disturbance/destruction due to excavation, fill, and other construction activities associated with <br /> the project. Minnesota's Endangered Species Statute (Minnesota Statutes, section 84.0895) and <br /> associated Rules (Minnesota Rules, part 6212.1800 to 6212.2300 and 6134) prohibit the take of <br /> threatened or endangered species without a permit. As such, the following avoidance <br /> measures are required: <br /> • Avoid wetland and aquatic impacts during hibernation season, between September 15th <br /> and April 15th, if the area is suitable for hibernation. <br /> • The use of erosion control blanket shall be limited to `bio-netting' or `natural-netting' <br /> types, and specifically not products containing plastic mesh netting or other plastic <br /> components. <br />