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GOVERNMENT -WIDE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) <br />Investment earnings decreased $87,299. The city is required per the Governmental Accounting Standards Board <br />to reflect most investments at fair value as of December 31st of the current year. The city reflects any changes in <br />fair value against interest earnings. Property tax collections saw an increase of $850,560 or 7% which was <br />attributed to the city increasing their 2020 tax levy by almost 6% over the 2019 adopted levy. The city <br />implemented franchise fees in October 2020, generating a one -quarter franchise fee collection of $423,045. <br />General grants and contributions increased $2,048,316 which was attributed to the city receiving Coronavirus <br />Relief Funds. Transfers in the amount of $6,229,699 was attributed to funding for the new public works campus <br />from the Water Utility, Sewer Utility, Street Light Utility and Storm Water Utility. <br />The general government function experienced a $501,327 expense increase due largely to Covid pandemic <br />expenses. An increase in personnel costs in the police and fire departments contributed to the $624,132 increase <br />in public safety. Highways and streets expense decreased by $414,426 due to reduced spending for road <br />improvements in 2020. The economic development function was added in 2020 to record the $481,858 write- <br />down to fair value for land held for resale in the COR area. <br />Business -Type Activities — Business -type activities, which are the City's utility operations of water, sewer, <br />street light, recycling, and storm water, decreased the City's net position by $1,833,570. Key elements of this <br />decrease are as follows. <br />• Revenues exceeded expenses before transfers by $4,396,129, with this excess decreasing $988,751 from <br />the prior year. <br />• Charges for services increased $441,313 from the prior year. This is primarily due to an increase in utility <br />rates. <br />• Capital grants and contributions decreased by $912,872 from the prior year. This is primarily due to a <br />reduction in capital contributions from developers for water and sewer utility improvements. <br />• Investment earnings decreased $70,323. The city is required per the Governmental Accounting Standards <br />Board to reflect most investments at fair value as of December 31st of the current year. The city reflects <br />any changes in fair value against interest earnings. <br />• Transfers out in the amount of $6,229,699 was attributed to funding for the new public works campus. <br />Governmental Activities — The following graph illustrates the City's governmental activities: <br />7,000,000 <br />6,000,000 <br />5,000,000 <br />4,000,000 <br />3,000,000 <br />2,000,000 <br />1,000,000 <br />Government <br />Expenses and Program Revenues — Governmental Activities <br />Goener ° Satety Iiiig;kiw,yv & Cullture & lii:conorniIc Interest & <br />Street~ RecreatiIon I:)evelloprnent hiisc 11 <br />Charges <br />IIIIIIIIIII Program Revenues IIIIIIIIIII I11:)( senses <br />The graph clearly reflects the need for property taxes to supplement the governmental activities of the City. The <br />trend of property taxes shows an increasing reliance on this source of revenue. <br />31 <br />