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NOTE 10 — DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS — STATE-WIDE (CONTINUED) <br />F. Actuarial Methods and Assumptions <br />The total pension liability in the June 30, 2022, actuarial valuation was determined using an individual <br />entry -age normal actuarial cost method. The long-term rate of return on pension plan investments used <br />in the determination of total liability is 6.50%. This assumption is based on review of inflation and <br />investments return assumptions from a number of national investment consulting firms. The review <br />provided a range of return investment return rates deemed to be reasonable by the actuary. An <br />investment return of 6.50% was deemed to be within that range of reasonableness for financial reporting <br />purposes. <br />Inflation is assumed to be 2 25% for the GERF and 2.25% for the PEPFF. Benefit increases after <br />retirement are assumed to be 1.25% for the GERF. The PEPFF benefit increase is fixed at 1.00% per <br />year and that increase was used in the valuation. <br />Salary growth assumptions in the GERF range in annual increments from 10.25% after one year of <br />service to 3.00% after 27 years of service. In the PEPFF, salary growth assumptions range from 11.75% <br />after one year of service to 3.00% after 24 years of service. <br />Mortality rates for the GERF are based on the Pub-2010 General Employee Mortality Table. Mortality <br />rates for the PEPFF are based on the Pub-2010 Public Safety Employee Mortality tables. The tables <br />are adjusted slightly to fit the PERA's experience. <br />Actuarial assumptions for the GERF are reviewed every four years. The most recent four-year <br />experience study for the GERF was completed in 2019. The assumption changes were adopted by the <br />Board and became effective with the July 1, 2020 actuarial valuation. The most recent four-year <br />experience study for the PEPFF was completed in 2020, adopted by the Board, and became effective <br />with the July 1, 2021 actuarial valuation. <br />The following changes in actuarial assumptions occurred in 2022: <br />1. GERF: <br />• The mortality improvement scale was changed from Scale MP-2020 to Scale MP-2021. <br />2. PEPFF: <br />• The mortality improvement scale was changed from Scale MP-2020 to Scale MP-2021. <br />• The single discount rate changed from 6.50% to 5.40%. <br />87 <br />