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<br />( <br /> <br />July 25, 2006- Page 7 <br /> <br />ZB. <br /> <br />refute the community groups' claims and prevent the preliminary injunction. <br />see also:', Craig v. City of New Orleans Board of Zoning Adjustments, 903 <br />So.2d 530 (2004). <br /> <br />( <br />\. <br /> <br />Certificate of Occupancy - Building official refuses to issue certificate <br />of occupancy <br />Zoning violations uncovered during inspection <br />Citation:Scottv. Santilli, Superior Court of Rhode Island, Washington, No. <br />WC 01-0163(2006) <br />RHODE ISLAND (06/06/06) - Scott owned a home in an R -10 zoning district, <br />which allowed for a two-family dwelling on lots that exceeded 20,000 square <br />feet in area. Due to its lot size, Scott's property could beused fora single-family ~ <br />dwelling only. <br />On May 31, 2000, Scott applied for a building perInit to construct a second- <br />story addition to his home. The town building official denied Scott's applica- <br />tion. Scott appealed this decision to the Board of Zoning Review. The board <br />found in Scott's favor and the permits were issued. <br />The building official subsequently received complaints from adjoining prop- <br />erty owners that Scott had a second-floor dwelling unit, which was impennissible in <br />that zoning district. Upon inspection of the property, the building official found that <br />the second floor of the dwelling contained a bathroom, a kitchen with a small <br />refrigerator, and a locked door that prohibited access to the fIrst floor of the <br />house. The building official explained that the locked door created an illegal second <br />dwelling unit, and it had to be removed and replaced with a non-locking bifold door <br />for an occupancy permit to be issued. Scott agreed to remove the door. <br />On Nov. 29,2000, the assistant building official visited the property for a <br />fmal inspection and observed that the locked door had not been replaced. On , <br />Nov. 30,2000, the building official sent a written decision to Scott stating that <br />the locked door must be removed and replaced. Failure to comply with the <br />decision would result in the revocation of the building permit and would pre- <br />vent a certifIcate of occupancy from being issued. <br />. Scott appealed the building official's decision to the board. On March 19, <br />200 l, the board issued a decision which affmned the building official's N ovem- <br />ber 2000 decision. Scott appealed to the state superior court. <br />DECISION: Affinned. <br />The central issue in this case was whether a building official could withhold <br />a certifIcate of occupancy due to the landowner's failure to cure a zoning violation. <br />In this type of action, a court could not substitute its decision for that of, the <br />zoning board. It must review the zoning board's decision to make sure that the <br />decision: 1) did not violate any constitutional or statutory provisions; 2) did <br />not exceed the authority of the zoning board; 3) adhered to lawful procedures; <br />4) made no error oHaw; 5) was not erroneous in view of the evidence presented; <br /> <br />@ 2006 Quinlan Publishing Group. Any reproduction is prohibited, For more information please call (617) 542-0048. <br /> <br />99 <br />