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The first measure used to correct failed septic systems is replacement <br />of individual sewage treatment systems (ISTS). Each replacement ISTS <br />on the affected property must conform with current code standards. <br />The City is considering mandatory site evaluations and septic system <br />designs for new development to minimize on -site system failures. <br />Seepage pits are allowed by City Code as an alternative to collection <br />systems. However, in practice, the City plumbing inspector has not <br />permitted seepage pits in recent years. Holding tanks may be used <br />when it can be shown their use is the most economical alternative. <br />Community Collection Systems <br />Older built up areas of Ramsey have greater housing density and <br />smaller lot sizes than newer areas and potentially may experience <br />higher rates of septic system failure. In the event a high rate of <br />:failure exists on sites with marginal soils or inadequate space is <br />available for a replacement septic system, the Ramsey Code allows for <br />community collection systems in the 1990 Urban Service Area. The <br />collection system must be designed for future hookup to sanitary <br />sewer. The common drainfield would be maintained by the City and the <br />costs would be assessed to all persons using the system. <br />At present, the City of Ramsey does not have any community collection <br />systems. Sufficient area has been available on individual sites to <br />replace failed septic systems. <br />The City will require that all new development within the MUSA be <br />required to connect to sanitary sewer when it becomes available. The <br />City also has indicated that when threat to public, health, safety and <br />welfare is posed, and sanitary sewer is available, that connection to <br />the sanitary system would be required. Thus, approval of a community <br />collection system within the 1990 urban area, though currently <br />allowable, is unlikely. <br />TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM - ROADS <br />The City is serviced with two major highways which serve as the <br />backbone of the City's transportation system. As shown on Figure 9, <br />State Highway 47 is situated on the eastern side of the Community and <br />runs north and south. U.S. Highway 10 and 169, a four lane highway, <br />traverses the southern edge of the City running generally east -west. <br />County Roads 5, 57, 56 and 83 serve as major north - south collectors <br />through the City. Major east -west collectors are County roads 7, 83 <br />and 116. <br />The City historically has required road right -of -way dedication and <br />road construction as plats were approved to develop the local street <br />system. In recent years, however, the City has also taken a more <br />active role in development of its transportation system. As examples, <br />in an effort to control access and provide orderly development on the <br />south side of Highway 10, the City extended Sunfish Lake Blvd and <br />Front Street in 1988. Dysprosium Street was extended to Co. Rd. 5 and <br />links with City of Anoka's Thurston Avenue which extends to Highway 10 <br />with an overpass over the Burlington Railroad tracks. The City has <br />also deeded right of way to Anoka County for the extension of CSAH 116 <br />24 <br />