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NOTE 1— SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) <br />O. Compensated Absences Payable <br />The City recognizes a liability for compensated absences for leave time that (1) has been earned for services <br />previously rendered by employees, (2) accumulates and is allowed to be carried over to subsequent years, <br />and (3) is more likely than not to be used as time off or paid in cash to the employee or payment to a health <br />care savings account during or upon separation from employment. Based on the criteria listed, three types <br />of leave qualify for liability recognition for compensated absences — compensatory time, vacation and sick <br />leave. The liability for compensated absences is reported as incurred in the government -wide financial <br />statements. The liability for compensated absences includes salary -related benefits, where applicable. <br />Compensatory Time <br />The City's personnel policy and union contracts permits employees to accumulate earned but unused <br />compensatory time, which are eligible for payment at the employee's current pay rate upon separation from <br />employment. <br />Vacation <br />The City's personnel policy permits employees to accumulate earned but unused vacation time, which are <br />eligible for payment at the employee's current pay rate upon separation from employment. <br />Sick <br />The City's personnel policy permits employees to accumulate earned but unused sick leave. A minimum <br />of one third of unused sick leave (based on longevity), is paid to the departing employee if they have <br />completed 5 or more years of service prior to separation. A liability for estimated value of sick leave that <br />will be used by employees as time off is included in the liability for compensated absences. <br />P. Long -Term Liabilities <br />In the government -wide and Proprietary Fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term <br />obligations are reported as liabilities as they accrue. Bond premiums and discounts that are material are <br />amortized over the life of the bond issue. Bond issuance costs are expensed in the period incurred. <br />In the Governmental Fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are not <br />reported as liabilities until due. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. <br />Premiums or discounts on debt issuances are reported as other financing sources or uses, respectively. <br />Q. Net Position <br />In the government -wide, proprietary fund, and fiduciary fund financial statements, net position represents the <br />difference between assets, liabilities, deferred inflows/outflows as applicable. Net position is displayed in three <br />components: <br />• Net Investment in Capital Assets — Consists of capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation, reduced by <br />any outstanding debt attributable to acquire capital assets. <br />• Restricted Net Position — Consists of net position restricted when there are limitations imposed on their <br />use through external restrictions imposed by creditors, grantors, or laws or regulations of other governments, <br />or enabling legislation. <br />68 <br />