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The Council does not always take an action or make a decision when the members or the <br />governing body of the Council discharge official duties. Business items or policy issues <br />sometimes are addressed by the Council and its committees on a discussion -only basis; the <br />discussions may be preliminary to formal actions or final decisions. Although the Ethics in <br />Government Act refers to circumstances under which officials must "take an action or make a <br />decision," a Council member who would have a conflict of interest if a particular business item or <br />policy issue were before the Council for action or decision should disclose the potential conflict of <br />interest and refrain from further participation in the matter, particularly when the preliminary <br />discussions are detailed and formulate the bases upon which a future final action or decision will <br />be made. <br />A potential conflict of interest exists when the action or decision in which a Council members is <br />participating will "substantially affect" the member's personal financial interests or the financial <br />interests of some "associated business." The term "financial interest" generally means "any <br />ownership or control in an asset which has the potential to produce a monetary return." The term <br />"associated business" is defined by statute as: <br />any association in connection with which the individual is compensated in excess <br />of $50 except for actual and reasonable expenses in any month as a director, <br />officer, owner, member, partner, employer or employee, or is a holder of securities <br />worth $2,500 or more at fair market value. <br />The specific circumstances under which an action or decision might substantially affect the <br />financial interests of a Council member cannot be stated precisely. Each potential conflict of <br />interest must be considered on a case -by -case basis in light of the particular facts giving rise to the <br />potential conflict. A financial interest probably is substantially affected by an action or decision if <br />the effect of the action or decision on the financial interest is more than remote or inconsequential <br />and materially affects a Council member's ability to faithfully perform the member's <br />responsibilities as a public official. <br />If a potential conflict of interest exists and there is sufficient time to disclose the conflict prior to <br />the agenda item to which the potential conflict relates, a Council member must. "prepare a written <br />statement describing the matter requiring action or decision and the nature of the potential conflict <br />of interest." The statement should be made on a Potential Conflict of Interest Notice form <br />available from the Campaign Finance and Public Disclosure Board. A copy of the form also can <br />be obtained from the Council's Office of the General Counsel. The member must deliver a copy <br />of the completed form to the Chair of the Council. If the Chair has a potential conflict of interest, <br />the Chair probably should deliver a copy of the completed form to the Governor. <br />Sometimes a potential conflict of interest will exist or arise and a Council member will not have <br />sufficient time to prepare and deliver copies of the required statement prior to the time the matter <br />will be considered by the Council. If a Council member with a conflict of interest does not have <br />sufficient time to prepare and deliver the required statement, the member must "orally inform" the <br />official body or committee upon which the member serves and should file the required statement <br />within a week of the action taken. The Council member that has the potential conflict of interest <br />should state at least the general nature of the conflict. <br />-4- <br />