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<br />j1 <br /> <br />jl <br />I' <br />H <br />Ii <br />il <br />I! <br />" <br />Ii <br />,I <br />" <br />i' <br />Ii <br />ji <br />ii <br />II <br />I,' <br />il <br />I' <br />!I <br />d <br />11 <br />II <br /> <br />I, <br />II <br />I' <br />il <br />,I <br />I <br /> <br />r <br />" <br /> <br />I, <br /> <br />( ) <br /> <br />:1 <br />~ <br />I <br />j <br />~ <br /> <br />I <br />. j <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />( ) <br />.......-/ <br /> <br />Zoning Bulletin <br /> <br />March 10, 2009 I Volume 3 I No.5 <br /> <br />equipped with a video broadcast so that people could see and hear the <br />proceedings. Approximately 50 people spoke at the hearing. All who <br />wished to testify had the opportunity. <br />Subsequent to the hearing, the Commission approved ERRC's appli- <br />cations. The applications were later approved by the city council. These <br />approvals re-zoned the sites and granted special permits for height and <br />setback waivers. <br />Windsor Owners Corporation ("Windsor"), owners of property ad- <br />joining ERRC's proposed development, petitioned the court. Windsor <br />challenged the Commission's approval of ERRC's applications. Wind- <br />sor argued that the time and location of the public hearing violated <br />New York's Open Meetings Law. The Open Meetings Law required <br />public body meetings conducting public business, other than executive <br />sessions, "be open to the general public." Windsor noted that prior to <br />the hearing there were many "written and oral objections" by elected <br />officials and neighborhood representatives to the hearing's time and lo- <br />cation. Those objectors had alleged that the time was inconvenient for <br />most and the location insufficient in size for the expected c~owd. Wind- <br />sor contended that the city knowingly or inte~tionally excluded the <br />public and chilled the participation of neighbors opposed to ERRC's <br />development by holding the hearing on ERRC's proposal mid-week <br />and mid-day and in a facility that was too small for the crowd. <br /> <br />DECISION: Petition denied. <br /> <br />The Supreme Court, New York County held that the December 5 <br />public meeting did not violate New York's Open Meetings Law. In so <br />holding, the court noted that the Open Meetings Law required that the <br />public be "able to observe the performance of public officials and at- <br />tend and listen to the deliberations and decisions that go into the. mak- <br />ing of public policy." The law; however, did not specify "where or <br />when meetings must be held . . . ." The court said it could only find <br />a violation qf the Open Meetings Law if Windsor could show: insuffi- <br />cient notice; unreasonable starting time; improper convening of execu- <br />tive sessions; or improper exclusion of members of the public. It would <br />not overturn the Commission's decision "based on technical violations <br />or negligent failure to comply precisely with the Open Meetings Law." <br />The court found that the meeting did not violate the Open Meet- <br />ings Law because: the meeting was held in the usual location and at the <br />usual morning time for the Commissions' public hearings; there was <br />sufficient space at the location for all of those who attended; the Com- <br />mission heard every speaker that asked to testify; and there was no <br />evidence that the Commission intentionally or knowingly discouraged <br />anyone from attending the hearing. <br /> <br />@ 2009 Thomson Reuters <br /> <br />3 <br /> <br />105 <br />