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<br /> <br />c. Architectural compatibility <br />d. Arrangement of the components of the <br />structure <br />e. Appearance of mass from the street or from <br />any perspective visible to the public or ad- <br />joining property owners <br />f. Diversity of design that is complementary <br />with size ond massing of adjacent properties <br />g. Design features that will avoid the oppear-" <br />once of mass through improper proportions <br />h. Design elements that protect the privacy of <br />neighboring property <br /> <br />." <br />o <br /> <br />.: <br />. <br />~ <br />u <br />o <br />> <br />U <br /> <br />Comment: While some of the factors can be <br />determined, others are very subjective, such <br />as "quality of architectural design" and "ar- <br />chitectural compatibility." What does "exces- <br />sively dissimilar" mean in relation to another <br />structure with regard to "diversity of design <br />that is complementary with size and massing of <br />adjacent properties"? There must be a clearer <br />way to express whatever is intended by this <br />criterion. <br /> <br />Alteniative language: If a cata logue of ac- <br />ceptable and unacceptable styles, elements, <br />materials, massing, detailing1landscaping, <br />and relationships to street frontages and abut- <br />ting properties is adopted, then criterion (6) is <br />not necessary. However, concerns for too much <br />similarity could still be valid. In that regard, <br />criterion (s) could be recast to read as sug- <br />gested above. <br /> <br />(7) The proposed building oTstructure is ap- <br />propriate in relation to the established chor- <br />acter of other structures in the immediate area <br />or neighboring areas in respect to significant <br />design features such as material or quality or <br />architectural design ~s viewed trom any public <br />or private way (except alleys). <br /> <br />Comment: If a design passes the tests under <br />(5) and (6), then criterion 0') would be sat- <br />isfied also. There must be some o'bjective <br />description of the established character of <br />the immediate area or neighboring areas, <br />and there must be objective standards to <br />determine what renders a proposed structure <br />"appropriate." These factors in~ite subjective <br />determinations based on the personal prefer- <br />ences of board members. <br /> <br />Alternative language: This criterion is unneces- <br />sary with the revised criteria (1), (3), and (6). <br /> <br />@The City of Clearwater. Florida. <br />uses dozens of photographs <br />and illustrations in its <br />Downtown Design <br />Guidelines to show <br />appropriate and <br />inappropriate examples <br />of architecture and site <br />design. This illustration <br />shows an"example of <br />inappropriate infill <br />that does not match <br />existing buildings. <br /> <br />(8) The proposed development is in conformity <br />with the standards of this Code and other ap- <br />plicable ordinances insofar as the location and <br />appearance of the buildings and structures are <br />involved. <br /> <br />Comment: Presumably this refers to various <br />other.standards regarding such aspects as lot <br />coverage, setbacks, building height, drain- <br />age, etc., all items that can be calculated for <br />compliance. <br /> <br />Alternative language: This criterion is accept- <br />able as written. <br /> <br />(9) The project's location and design ade- <br />quately protect unique site characteristics such <br />as those related to scenic views, rock outcrop- <br />pings, natural vistas, waterways, and similar <br />features. <br /> <br />Comment: What is the standard for determin- <br />ing "unique"? Whose interests in these unique <br />characteristics are to be protected? If it is the <br />public's, then the implementation in a given <br />instance with site development limitations <br />might result in a regulatory taking. <br /> <br />Alternative language: This criterion should be <br />deleted and addressed by other ordinances or <br />regulations as part of a comprehensive policy, <br />not on an ad hoc"basis. <br /> <br />CONCLUSIONS <br />The architectural review process is more ef- <br />fective if a photographic catalogue illustrates <br />styles, elements, materials, massing, detailing, <br />landscaping, and relationships to street front- <br />ages and abutting properties that the commu- <br />nity considers acceptable, along with a written <br />narrative explaining what makes them accept- <br />able. The photographs respond to the "I'll know <br />it when I see it" inclination that we aU possess. <br /> <br /> <br />ZONING PRACTICE 7.09 <br />AMERICAN PLANNING ASSOCIATION jpQge 5 <br /> <br />167 <br />