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3.0 Project Background <br />3.1. Previous Subsurface Investigation Results <br />Former Oasis Mart RAP /CCP <br />Project SP- 09- 003784A <br />November 16, 2009 <br />Page 2 <br />A limited subsurface investigation was conducted by DPRA in 1994 to evaluate site soils as part of an <br />environmental due diligence project for Scrivner /Gateway Foods. One soil boring was advanced <br />adjacent to and south of the underground storage tank (UST) basin and pump islands. One soil sample <br />was collected at 5 feet below ground surface (bgs) and analyzed for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, <br />total xylenes (BTEX), total recoverable petroleum hydrocarbons (TRPH), and total hydrocarbons as <br />gasoline (THCG). All concentrations were below laboratory method reporting limits except TRPH, which <br />was detected at 90 mg /kg. The State Duty Officer was notified of the release, and the site assigned Leak <br /># 7470 by the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) on June 27, 1994. The results of the limited <br />subsurface investigation were submitted to the MPCA (DPRA, 1994). Based on the results of the <br />subsurface investigation, the MPCA issued a No Corrective Action Required letter on September 30, <br />1994. <br />Petroleum- impacted soil was encountered during piping and dispenser upgrade activities in 1999. <br />Approximately 15 cubic yards of petroleum- impacted soil was stockpiled, then screened with a photo - <br />ionization detector (PID) and sampled for petroleum volatile organic compounds (PVOCs), diesel range <br />organics (DRO), gasoline range organics (GRO), and total lead by Liesch & Associates. Stockpiled soils <br />had a maximum PID reading of 40.2 parts per million (ppm). Soil analytical results were compared with <br />Tier 2 Residential Soil Reference Values (SRVs). With the exception of GRO and DRO, for which Tier 2 <br />SRVs have not been established, all compounds were at least one order of magnitude below their <br />applicable Tier 2 Residential SRVs. A total of 8.14 cubic yards of the petroleum- impacted soil was taken <br />to C.S. McCrossen for thermal treatment; the remaining petroleum- impacted soil was re -used as backfill <br />during upgrade activities. The results were reported in Liesch, 1999. <br />A Limited Site Investigation (LSI) was conducted by R.J. Rykken Consulting, Inc. in 2004 (RJR, 2004) to <br />evaluate soil and groundwater in the vicinity of the UST basin, which was described as containing two <br />10,000 - gallon USTs, and pump islands. The LSI consisted of three soil borings located adjacent to and <br />east, west, and south of the UST basin and pump islands. No visual and olfactory indications of soil <br />impacts were observed, and PID readings did not exceed 0.0 ppm. No soil analytical samples were <br />collected; however, groundwater samples were collected from each soil boring at 17 feet bgs. <br />Groundwater samples were analyzed for BTEX and GRO, but did not exceed laboratory method <br />reporting limits for the parameters tested. <br />