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Subdivision Ordinance Authority <br />Minnesota Statute Section 462.358 authorizes cities to <br />regulate subdivision of land within the municipality. The <br />subdivision ordinance generally can extend its application to <br />unincorporated land within two miles of city limits if the <br />township has not adopted subdivision regulations. Although <br />the subdivision ordinance is sometimes viewed as secondary <br />to the zoning ordinance, in communities that are not fully <br />developed and have open land, the subdivision ordinance is <br />arguably more important than the zoning ordinance in <br />affecting future land use patterns. <br />e <br />Minnesota cities have a considerable amount of latitude in <br />N <br />More Information <br />Learn more about cities' authority <br />to regulate land in: <br />• The Land Use Cook Book: It's <br />Not All Cookie Cutter <br />It's available in the Land Use area <br />of the League website at <br />www.lmc.ora. <br />the regulation of subdivisions. But that latitude must be exercised through the subdivision <br />ordinance by laying out specific standards and requirements that must be met for subdivision <br />approval. The statute explains that: <br />The standards and requirements in the regulations may address without limitation: <br />the size, location, grading, and improvement of lots, structures, public areas, streets, <br />roads, trails, walkways, curbs and gutters, water supply, storm drainage, lighting, <br />sewers, electricity, gas, and other utilities; the planning and design of sites; access <br />to solar energy; and the protection and conservation of flood plains, shore lands, <br />soils, water, vegetation, energy, air quality, and geologic and ecologic features. <br />Minimum Internal Development Standards <br />Because the statutory power provided is wide in scope, subdivision ordinances can vary greatly <br />from city to city. The goal of the subdivision standards is to help the city envision the "look and <br />function" of the new development when it reviews an application for the division of land. At a <br />minimum, most subdivision ordinances have standards and require information about: <br />• The layout and width of proposed road rights -of -way and utility easements; <br />• Road grades and drainage plans; <br />• Plans for water supply, sanitary sewer or sewage handling and treatment; and <br />• Stormwater management. <br />Many subdivision ordinances also have standards and requirements related to such things as: <br />• Lot size and front footage; <br />• Block or cul-de-sac design; <br />• Alleys, sidewalks, and trails; <br />• Erosion and sediment control; <br />• Tree preservation; and <br />• Protection of wetlands and environmentally sensitive areas. <br />Minimum External Development Standards <br />An important consideration to include in the ordinance is how a proposed subdivision will relate to <br />adjoining land uses, such as the connection of one neighborhood to another via roads, trails and <br />open space, and how they relate to shared community services such as schools, parks, and public <br />�� <br />2 <br />