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Agenda - Council - 06/09/1998
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Agenda - Council - 06/09/1998
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Council
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06/09/1998
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Mr. William Goodrich <br />June 3, 1998 <br />Page 4 <br /> <br />IV. <br /> <br />use planning by municipalities. Municipality..is defined in Minn. Stats., section 462.352, <br />subd. 2 as "...any city including a city operating under a home rule charter ...". Therefore, <br />the MLPA explicitly provides that it applies to both statutory and charter cities. Since <br />the legislature can withhold the authority of a city to adopt charter provisions which are <br />inconsistent with a general law such as the MLPA, the provisions of the general law will <br />prevail over an inconsistent charter provision when so intended by the legislature. <br /> <br />There are a limited number of exceptions in the MLPA to the general rule that the <br />requirements of the MLPA will prevail over inconsistent charter provisions. One of these <br />is found at Minn. Stats., section 462.355,-subd. 3 which provides in part "...unless <br />otherwise provided by charter, the governing body may by resolution by a 2/3rds vote of <br />all its members adopt and amend the comprehensive plan or portion thereof..." It is not <br />clear how broad the authority is to change this general provision by inconsistent charter <br />provisions. For example, I believe that a charter provision would be invalid which <br />prohibited a city council from adopting any comprehensive plan. However, it seems clear <br />to me that the clause "unless otherwise provided by charter" refers at least to the <br />requirement for a 2/3rds vote. Thus, a charter could "otherwise provide" a different <br />voting requirement such as the 4/5ths vote required under section 14.1.1. For this reason, <br />I believe that this section of the charter which requires a 4/5ths vote for a comprehensive <br />plan amendment requesting a change in the MUSA is valid. <br /> <br />SECTION 14.1.2 <br /> <br />Section 14.1.2 is somewhat confusing since the charter provision does alter the planning <br />and evaluation process of the MLPA. However, the MLPA does allow for some limited <br />modifications in the statutory process by charter while other provisions of the MLPA may <br />not be modified by charter. Perhaps section 14.1.2 is merely intended to mean that if a <br />process is "required" by law (i.e. may not be amended by inconsistent charter provision) <br />then this chapter will not modify it. Or, if the framers of the charter amendment <br />understood that the MUSA line is moved by city councils rather than the Metropolitan <br />Council, then sections 14.1.1 and 14.1.3 might apply to the act of the city council to <br />change the MUSA line and section 14.1.2 was intended to mean that all activities under <br />the MLPA would not be changed. However, this interpretation would render the charter <br />amendments meaningless and therefore a court is not likely to adopt this interpretation. <br />If section 14.1.2 means that the planning process of the MLPA is not altered by sections <br />14.1 then both sections 14.1.1 and 14.1.3 would be inconsistent with this provision. <br />Although section 14.1.2 creates a bit of confusion, I do not believe that, by itself, it <br />renders any provision of section 14.1 of the charter invalid, because it is merely a <br />statement of intent. <br /> <br />CLL144255 <br />RA125-F1 <br /> <br /> <br />
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