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Case #12: Street Lighting Policy <br /> <br />City Engineer Steve Jankowski stated the City currently does not have a street lighting policy but <br />they have been considering the development of such a policy since early, 1989. A detailed policy <br />for street light placement and financing is currently lacking and should be established. Mr. <br />Jankowski stated he feels the street lighting needs should be separated into two distinct categories; <br />one being lighting needs along major arterial streets and the other subdivision lighting. Mr. <br />Jankowski explained that regarding arterial lighting, street lights would be placed at intersections <br />along arterial and collector streets. Motorists would benefit from these lights as street signs would <br />be visible at night and also there would be increased safety at the lighted intersections. Mr. <br />Jankowski stated that the Ramsey Police Department has developed a priority list of intersection <br />locations for street lighting. Mr. Jankowski reviewed the installation costs and also the annual <br />operations and maintenance costs. Mr. Jankowski commented that since the major benefit of <br />arterial street lighting would occur to the general motoring public, it would seem inappropriate to <br />assess costs to the adjacent property owners. The City would have to absorb the installation and <br />operation and maintenance costs. However, new developments could be required to provide street <br />lights along arterial streets when it could be determined that the development would cause need for <br />a street light under the established criteria. Mr. Jankowski briefly described the different types of <br />lighting available. He stated that all the arterial intersections probably wouldn't be lighted. His <br />recommendations are as follows: Specific light placement justification criteria should be <br />established as a part of the street lighting policy to control costs. Such criteria might include: a) <br />threshold levels of traffic on side streets; b) marked pedestrian crossing at schools and parks; c) <br />high frequency of night-time accidents; and d) unusual sight limitations. Regarding Subdivision <br />light, Mr. Jankowski stated that street lights would be placed at regular intervals of approximately <br />200 feet throughout a local subdivision. The major benefits from this lighting would be increased <br />safety and increased crime protection. These benefits occur chiefly to residents of the subdivision <br />and they would be involved in the decision to provide the street lighting and the financing of the <br />system. There are no subdivisions within Ramsey that have full subdivision lighting. Mr. <br />Jankowski stated that if 70% of the local street system services subdivisions and 50% of the <br />subdivisions would opt to have street lights installed and 100 watt lights are placed approximately <br />200 feet apart, the annual operational cost could be $60,000.00. Installation costs would be highly <br />dependent upon the degree of restoration required. Mr. Jankowski stated that since the subdivision <br />lighting would primarily benefit the subdivision property owners, it is reasonable to require the <br />developer to install the street lighting system or assess the installation costs to the benefitted <br />property owners. Mr. Jankowski informed the City Council that the utility companies will not bill <br />an individual for street lights, only the City or homeowners associations. If the City wouldn't <br />accept annual operation and maintenance costs, then existing subdivisions without homeowners <br />associations would not be able to establish subdivision street lighting. Mr. Jankowski explained <br />that since the cost of the installation of subdivision street lighting would be taken care of by the <br />developer or property owner, ornamental poles and fixtures could be considered. He commented <br />that the City should establish some standards regarding lamp wattage, spacing and mounting <br />heights. Mr. Jankowski stated there are three rate options which the City may consider. One <br />option is for the utility to provide only the electrical energy for the system which means the City <br />would buy, install and maintain poles, fixtures and luminaries. Mr. Jankowski recommended <br />against this option since it would require the City to invest in expensive equipment which would <br />have limited use within the City. He also felt it would be difficult for the Public Works Department <br />to be cost-effective in performing maintenance considering the utility has specialized equipment and <br />personnel who perform these routine tasks on a daily frequency. The two remaining utility <br />financing options both have one-time installations costs and monthly operation costs. Mr. <br />Jankowski recommended the option having the higher installation cost and corresponding lower <br />monthly user cost. The pay back period between the two options is approximately six to eight <br />years, and these installations should have a service life of over 20 years. This option also <br />minimizes the amount placed on the general tax levy, while the higher installation costs can be <br />recovered from the benefitted individuals and developers. <br /> <br />City Council/September 25, 1990 <br /> Page 17 of 20 <br /> <br /> <br />