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Zoning Bulletin March 25, 2013 I Volume 7 I Issue 6 <br />of safety and aesthetics. Good News had contended that the Sign Code was <br />not narrowly tailored because all temporary signs placed within the public <br />right-of-way implicated safety and aesthetic concerns, but Temporary <br />Directional Signs were more severely limited than Political and Ideological <br />Signs. The court explained that, contrary to Good News' argument, to be nar- <br />rowly tailored, restrictions on types of noncommercial speech need not be <br />uniform or vary only to the extent that the type of speech affects a town's <br />interests. For several reasons, the court found it was permissible that Political <br />and Ideological Signs infringed on the Town's interests to a greater extent <br />than Temporary Directional Signs: (1) unlike political, ideological, and <br />religious speech which are clearly entitled to First Amendment protection, <br />there does not appear to be a constitutional right to an exemption for <br />Temporary Directional Signs; (2) each exemption reflected a balance between <br />the Town's interests and the constitutional interests of the type of sign covered; <br />(3) the exemptions were not in competition for limited space; the erection of <br />one type of temporary sign did not preclude the placement of another; (4) <br />there was no showing that the restrictions on Temporary Directional Signs <br />interfered with their purpose: directing interested individuals to temporary <br />events; and (5) courts generally defer to a city's determinations of size and <br />duration. <br />In sum, the court found that: (a) the Town was not required to create an <br />exemption for Temporary Directional Signs; (b) the restrictions on directional <br />signs were rationally related to the purpose of the directional signs; and (c) the <br />restrictions were reasonably designed to promote the Town's interests in <br />aesthetics and safety. Moreover, the Sign Code left open "ample alternate <br />means of communication." <br />See also: Reed v. Town of Gilbert, Ariz., 587 F.3d 966 (9th Cir. 2009). <br />See also: G.K. Ltd. Travel v. City of Lake Oswego, 436 F.3d 1064 (9th Cir. <br />2006). <br />See also: Hill v. Colorado, 530 U.S. 703, 120 S. Ct. 2480, 147 L. Ed. 2d 597 <br />(2000). <br />Case Note: <br />In its decision, the court acknowledged that it was conceivable that different exemp- <br />tions for noncommercial speech might improperly restrict speech. However, the court <br />found that was not the case here, since the Temporary Directional Sign exemption <br />was: content neutral; and not in competition with other exemptions from the permit <br />requirement (i.e., this was not a.situation where there were a limited number of <br />billboards or maximum number of temporary signs that could be placed in the public <br />right-of-way, nor did the erection of temporary directional signs in any way limit any <br />other person's rights to erect political, ideological, or other signs). <br />Case Note: <br />The court also held that amendments made to the Sign Code during pendency of the <br />appeal (i.e., limiting the temporary directional signs' exemption from the permit <br />©2013 Thomson Reuters 5 <br />