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Enterprise Park to Crooked Lake 115 kV Transmission Line March 2012 <br />Environmental Assessment <br />4.5. Damage Compensation <br />Following construction of the Project, the ROW agent would contact private land owners <br />to inquire whether any damage occurred to the property during construction and what <br />repairs may be needed. The Applicant would be responsible for restoring all areas to <br />their original condition to the maximum extent possible. If non -repairable damage occurs <br />to a property, the Applicant would reimburse the landowner for such damages. <br />4.6. Maintenance <br />The Applicant will periodically use the transmission line right-of-way to perform <br />inspections, maintain equipment, and repair damage. Regular maintenance and <br />inspections will be performed over the life of the facility to ensure a reliable system. <br />Annual inspections will be done by foot, All -Terrain Vehicles, pickup truck, or by aerial <br />means. These inspections will be limited to the acquired right-of-way and areas where <br />obstructions or terrain require access off the easement. An aerial inspection of each <br />transmission line is conducted every other month to ensure reliable operation. <br />The Applicant will conduct vegetation surveys and remove undesired vegetation that will <br />interfere with the operation of the transmission line. Frequency of vegetation <br />maintenance is on a three- to seven-year cycle. Right-of-way clearing practices include a <br />combination of mechanical and hand clearing, along with an application of herbicides <br />where allowed. <br />The Applicant will perform periodic inspections, maintain equipment, and make repairs <br />over the life of the substations. Anoka Municipal Utility and Xcel Energy will also <br />conduct routine maintenance as required to remove undesired vegetation that may <br />interfere with the safe and reliable operation of the substations. <br />4.7. Undergrounding Transmission Line Facilities <br />It is common to see lower voltage distribution lines that connect to homes and businesses <br />buried directly in the ground using less invasive construction methods. In these cases, <br />undergrounding offers aesthetic and environmental benefits while posing relatively few <br />construction, maintenance, and operational challenges. Undergrounding of transmission <br />lines at higher voltages, however, can become progressively more complex. A number of <br />factors are involved in the consideration of undergrounding a HVTL, including: <br />construction, cost, and maintenance. Because of these challenges, placing high -voltage <br />transmission lines, like the line proposed for this Project, underground is a practice <br />generally used as a mitigative measure only when there is no viable overhead corridor <br />and for very limited distances to address specific constraints. <br />Underground transmission lines would be placed in a concrete duct system. The <br />underground line would require a concrete duct bank containing two 6-inch PVC <br />conduits for transmission circuits and one 2-inch PVC conduits for ground continuity and <br />communication needs. The trench design is dependent on physical limitations of the <br />20 <br />