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Our population is changing in ways that will influence the shape of our future growth and <br />development: <br />• Our region is aging <br />rapidly. More than <br />one in five residents <br />will be age 65 and <br />older in 2040, <br />compared to one in <br />nine in 2010. <br />• By 2040, 40% of the <br />population will be <br />people of color, <br />compared to 24% in <br />2010. <br />Twin Cities Population by Age <br />Ages 65+ <br />Ages 25-64 <br />Ages 15-24 <br />•Ages 0-14 <br />307,000 / 475,000 <br />1,579,000 1,624,000 1,644,000 1,750,0 <br />681,000 781,000 <br />384,000 MI 410,000 NO 433,000 1111 457,000 <br />581,000 111 594,000 ■ 623,000 111 686,000 <br />2010 2020 <br />2030 <br />2040 <br />• The region will gain 391,000 new households by 2040, requiring, on average, over <br />13,000 new housing units a year. With the changing demographics, these new <br />households are likely to have different housing needs than today's households: <br />• Only one in five net new households will be households with children. <br />• Seniors will want housing to fit post -retirement lifestyles, often in walkable and <br />transit -served areas accessible to services and amenities. <br />• Significant racial disparities —in income, employment, poverty, homeownership, <br />education —persist just as our region is becoming more racially and ethnically diverse. If <br />today's disparities by race and ethnicity continue, our region would likely have 124,000 <br />fewer people with jobs, 186,000 fewer homeowners, 274,000 more people in poverty <br />and $31.8 billion less income compared to the outcomes if residents of color had the <br />same socioeconomic characteristics as today's white residents. Unchallenged, these <br />disparities jeopardize the future economic vitality of our region. <br />Emerging environmental challenges threaten the continued livability of our region: <br />• We have long assumed that our region has plenty of water, but we now recognize that <br />our reliance on groundwater is unsustainable. Increased pumping of groundwater to <br />support development is depleting aquifers, affecting lakes, streams and wetlands. In <br />some areas, groundwater levels have been dropping a foot a year since the 1970s. <br />• Our region is already feeling the effects of climate change as we experience more <br />severe weather events and temperature extremes. Severe heat waves have stressed <br />people, agriculture and energy supplies. Increased frequency of severe weather is <br />already increasing homeowner insurance premiums and repair costs of public facilities, <br />as the City of Duluth experienced in the aftermath of torrential rains in 2012. <br />As we approach a half -century of coordinated planning across the region, new planning <br />challenges and opportunities are emerging: <br />• Growth is occurring in not only new suburban subdivisions connected to the regional <br />wastewater treatment system, but also redeveloping parts of the region. This <br />redevelopment more efficiently uses existing regional infrastructure, but the challenges <br />DRAFT FOR PUBLIC COMMENT <br />Last revised: February 21, 2014 3 <br />