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Last revised July 24, 2014 <br />• Provide resources for housing rehabilitation either directly or through funding programs such as <br />Community Development Block Grants. <br />• Collaborate with partners, especially counties, to rehabilitate and preserve existing housing, <br />especially affordable housing, when it is strategic and cost effective, including in rural areas. <br />• Provide property owners who have received citations for code violations with referrals to <br />resources that support rehabilitation while preserving affordability. <br />• Support the continued participation of project -based subsidy programs by engaging property <br />owners and emphasizing the community benefits of participation. <br />• Include preservation opportunities, goals, and incentives in the housing element of <br />comprehensive plans and in the housing action plans for Livable Communities participants. <br />Address how "naturally occurring" or unsubsidized affordable housing meets the <br />region's housing needs <br />In recent years, conversation in the housing industry has increasingly included what is known as <br />"naturally occurring" affordable housing or more simply, "unsubsidized affordable housing". The rents <br />that the housing can demand in the private market given the properties' quality, age, size, or amenities <br />remain low enough to be affordable to low- and moderate -income households, who might otherwise <br />qualify to live in publicly subsidized housing. Unsubsidized rentals comprise nearly six in 10 units <br />affordable to households at or below 50% of area median income, or approximately 120,000 housing <br />units in the region.12 Many of these properties also offer appealing locations, proximate to natural <br />resources such as rivers, lakes, and parks, features that would be difficult to replicate in today's <br />economic environment and that merit consideration as pertains their preservation in support of <br />environmental justice and equity. <br />Much of this stock was built in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s, when construction quality varied <br />considerably. Many of these properties are now facing not just routine maintenance and repair but the <br />need for replacement of major systems such as roofing and electrical, mechanical, and plumbing <br />systems. While owners need infusions of capital to maintain these properties, many are either <br />uninterested in or unable to secure funding from the sources that create publicly -subsidized affordable <br />housing. As a result, a large share of our region's supply of existing unsubsidized affordable housing is <br />at risk of loss. <br />Encouraging owners of naturally occurring affordable housing to keep their properties in good condition <br />and to maintain their "natural" affordability is an important part of the region's overall strategy to <br />maintain a range of housing choices. Strategies will likely involve a mix of light to deep public <br />interventions. For example, the state's Low -Income Rental Classification (tax class 4d), an existing but <br />underused tool that can provide favorable tax benefits for owners making property improvements, could <br />possibly be tied to a guarantee on the ongoing use of properties as housing for low- and moderate - <br />income households. <br />As many of these properties are in strong locations, it will also be particularly critical to develop <br />strategies for preserving unsubsidized affordable housing located in or near current or future transit <br />12 Minnesota Preservation Plus Initiative. 2013. The Space Between: Realities and Possibilities in Preserving <br />Unsubsidized Affordable Rental Housing. <br />2040 HOUSING POLICY PLAN I METROPOLITAN COUNCIL <br />DRAFT RELEASED FOR PUBLIC COMMENT Part II: Outcomes (Stewardship) I Page 19 <br />