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Summary: Ramsey, Minnesota; General Obligation <br />projected per capita effective buying income of 113% of the national level and per capita market value of $83,666. <br />Overall, the city's market value grew by 4.5% over the past year to $2.1 billion in 2016. The county's unemployment <br />rate was 3.6% in 2015. <br />The city of Ramsey comprises an area of about 29 square miles and is located approximately 20 miles north of <br />Minneapolis allowing residents to benefit from access to and participation in the broad and diverse Minneapolis -St. <br />Paul MSA. The unemployment rate in Anoka County was 3.6% in 2015, below both the state and national averages of <br />3.7% and 5.3%, respectively. Market valuations have risen in the past three years. According to management, the city <br />continues to benefit from significant growth and expansion in the residential, commercial, and industrial real estate <br />markets supported in part by the Ramsey Station for the Minnesota Northstar commuter rail and continued <br />development of a new city center known as The COR (Center of Ramsey). Four of the five top employers represent the <br />manufacturing industry with the largest, Life Fitness, having approximately 460 employees. <br />According to S&P Global Ratings' 2016 Credit Conditions Outlook, the west -north central region, which includes <br />Minnesota, has the lowest projected unemployment rate in the country in 2016 of 3.8%. While the region's growth is <br />slowing, we expect the economy of Minnesota will likely expand faster than that of the nation as a whole and grow by <br />3.1%. Given this projection for the state, recent trends in the local economy, and the proximity to the Minneapolis -St. <br />Paul MSA, we expect the city's economy to remain strong in the near term. <br />Strong management <br />We view the city's management as strong, with "good" financial policies and practices under our FMA methodology, <br />indicating financial practices exist in most areas, but that governance officials might not formalize or monitor all of <br />them on a regular basis. <br />We changed the FMA to good from strong because the city is not in compliance with its debt management policy, <br />specifically with regard to limits on carrying charges and net debt per capita. The city uses about four years of <br />historical data when setting revenue and expenditure assumptions. It reports to the council monthly on <br />budget -to -actual performance and investment holdings and earnings. It has its own debt management policy that is <br />more restrictive than state guidelines and also has its own investment policy. It maintains an informal five-year general <br />fund budget projection as well as a formal five-year capital improvement plan, both of which it updates annually and <br />shares with the council. It has a formal fund balance policy to maintain at least 50% of the subsequent year's operating <br />expenditures in the unassigned general fund balance for cash -flow purposes, with which it continues to remain in <br />compliance. <br />Strong budgetary performance <br />Ramsey's budgetary performance is strong in our opinion. The city had operating surpluses of 2.7% of expenditures in <br />the general fund and of 6.3% across all governmental funds in fiscal 2015. <br />We adjusted 2015 revenues and expenditures for recurring transfers and one-time revenues such as a $8.7 million <br />developer reimbursement. The general fund makes routine transfers out to various capital project and improvement <br />funds to maintain fund balances at a level in line with the city's fund balance policy. The general fund also receives <br />routine transfers in from proprietary funds that increase each year with inflation. Approximately 78% of general fund <br />revenue comes from property taxes. <br />WWW.STANDARDANDPOORS.COM/RATINGSDIRECT JUNE 22, 2016 3 <br />1661625 1302450320 <br />